{"id":7816,"date":"2019-06-17T15:49:37","date_gmt":"2019-06-17T19:49:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/?p=7816"},"modified":"2019-06-17T15:49:37","modified_gmt":"2019-06-17T19:49:37","slug":"carleton-scientist-leads-team-proposing-optimal-conservation-plan-for-migratory-birds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/2019\/carleton-scientist-leads-team-proposing-optimal-conservation-plan-for-migratory-birds\/","title":{"rendered":"Carleton Scientist Leads Team Proposing Optimal Conservation Plan for Migratory Birds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carleton University\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/people\/richard-schuster\/\">Richard Schuster<\/a>\u00a0and a team of researchers published a new paper in the journal\u00a0<em>Nature Communications<\/em>. The paper provides a blueprint for conserving enough habitat to protect the populations of almost one-third of the warblers, orioles, tanagers and other birds that migrate through the Americas.<\/p>\n<p>For the research, the international team of scientists used the Cornell Lab of Ornithology\u2019s global citizen science database, eBird, to calculate how to sufficiently conserve habitat across the Western Hemisphere for all the habitats these birds use for breeding, migration and overwintering. The study provides planners with guidance on the location and amount of lands that must be conserved for 30 per cent of the global populations for each of 117 Neotropical migratory bird species.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are excited to be the first to use a data-driven approach that identifies the most critical places for bird conservation,\u201d said Schuster, postdoctoral fellow at Carleton and lead author on the paper. \u201cIn doing so, we provide guidance on where, when and what type of habitat should be conserved to sustain populations. This is a vital step if conservationists are to make the best use of limited resources and address the most critical problems at a hemispheric scale.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>More than a third of Neotropical migratory birds are suffering population declines, yet a 2015 global assessment found that only nine per cent of migratory bird species have adequate habitat protection. Conservation of migratory birds has historically been difficult, partly because they require habitat across continents and conservation efforts have been challenged by limited knowledge of their abundance and distribution over vast ranges throughout the year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMany bird populations are crashing, largely because they migrate such long distances and are at risk from human influence at every link of their migratory chain,\u201d said Carleton\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/people\/joseph-bennett\/\">Joseph Bennett<\/a>, professor in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/environmentalscience\/\">Institute of Environmental Science<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/\">Department of Biology<\/a>. \u201cSome of these crashing species are close to my heart \u2013 like the bobolinks and meadowlarks I used to listen to when I was a kid on the family farm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The team\u2019s analysis found that conservation strategies were most efficient when they incorporated working lands, such as agriculture or forestry, rather than exclusively focusing on areas with limited human impact. The importance of shared-use or working landscapes to migratory birds underscores how strategic conservation can accommodate both human livelihoods and biodiversity. The research also found that efficiency was greatest\u2014requiring 56 per cent less land\u2014when planning across the entire year in full, rather than separately by week.<\/p>\n<p>The international team involved with this project was comprised of scientists from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Carleton University, University of British Columbia, and Environment and Climate Change Canada.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carleton University\u2019s\u00a0Richard Schuster\u00a0and a team of researchers published a new paper in the journal\u00a0Nature Communications. The paper provides a blueprint for conserving enough habitat to protect the populations of almost one-third of the warblers, orioles, tanagers and other birds that migrate through the Americas. For the research, the international team of scientists used the Cornell [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Carleton Scientist Leads Team Proposing Optimal Conservation Plan for Migratory Birds - Department of Biology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Carleton University\u2019s\u00a0Richard Schuster\u00a0and a team of researchers published a new paper in the journal\u00a0Nature Communications. 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