{"id":1223,"date":"2025-04-16T10:39:59","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T14:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/?post_type=cu_people&#038;p=1223"},"modified":"2025-10-01T16:05:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T20:05:02","slug":"jean-francois-ratelle","status":"publish","type":"cu_people","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/people\/jean-francois-ratelle\/","title":{"rendered":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Ratelle"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"mb-6 cu-pageheader cu-component-updated md:mb-12\">\n    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 pb-5 after:w-10 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px\">\n                    \n             \n                \n            <\/h1>\n\n    \n    <\/header>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n    <div class=\"grid gap-6 mx-auto my-6 cu-column md:gap-10 md:grid-cols-2 md:my-10 first:mt-0\">\n        \n<div class=\"cu-column-content\">\n    \n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Ratelle is an adjunct professor at the <a href=\"https:\/\/uniweb.uottawa.ca\/view\/profile\/members\/1059?lang=en\">University of Ottawa<\/a>, whose research interests include Russia, the Caucasus, terrorism, and conflict studies.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n                            \n\n\n<header class=\"mb-6 cu-pageheader cu-component-updated md:mb-12\">\n    <h2 id=\"publications\" class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative text-2xl md:text-3xl lg:text-4xl lg:leading-[3rem] pb-4 after:w-8 after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px\">\n        Publications\n    <\/h2>\n\n    <\/header>\n        \n        <div class=\"cu-column cu-component not-contained mx-auto grid max-w-5xl md:grid-cols-3 gap-6 md:gap-10\">\n            \n\n\n    <div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/an-overview-of-the-washington-agreement-for-armenia-azerbaijan-conflict-resolution\/\">\n                            <figure class=\"mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/08\/signing-of-arm-az-peace-agt-600x400.jpg\" alt=\"Meeting of Azeri, Armenian, and Us Presidents\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/>\n                <\/figure>\n                        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                <div class=\"flex flex-row gap-1 w-full mb-4\">\n                                            <time class=\"flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            August 14th, 2025\n                        <\/time>\n                                                                <p class=\"border-l border-cu-black-200 ml-2 pl-3 flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            1\n                            min read\n                        <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black  dark:text-white @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/an-overview-of-the-washington-agreement-for-armenia-azerbaijan-conflict-resolution\/\">An Overview of the Washington Agreement for Armenia-Azerbaijan Conflict Resolution<\/a>\n                <\/h2>\n            <\/header>\n\n            \n                <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6 font-normal\">\n                    <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                        This memo examines the agreed resolution of the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict and the potential influence of American mediation.\n                                            <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/american-foreign-fighters-in-ukraine-motivations-profiles-and-risk-assessment\/\">\n                            <figure class=\"mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/05\/image-5-600x400.png\" alt=\"released prisoners of war with their home flags\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/>\n                <\/figure>\n                        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                <div class=\"flex flex-row gap-1 w-full mb-4\">\n                                            <time class=\"flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            June 12th, 2025\n                        <\/time>\n                                                                <p class=\"border-l border-cu-black-200 ml-2 pl-3 flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            2\n                            min read\n                        <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black  dark:text-white @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/american-foreign-fighters-in-ukraine-motivations-profiles-and-risk-assessment\/\">American Foreign Fighters in Ukraine: Motivations, Profiles, and Risk-assessment<\/a>\n                <\/h2>\n            <\/header>\n\n            \n                <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6 font-normal\">\n                    <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                        Since the outbreak of Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, a significant number of American citizens have voluntarily traveled to fight alongside Ukrainian forces.\n                                                    &#8230;\n                                            <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-yerevan-dialogue-armenias-geopolitical-strategy-in-the-south-caucasus\/\">\n                            <figure class=\"mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/07\/17482425538763-600x400.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/>\n                <\/figure>\n                        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                <div class=\"flex flex-row gap-1 w-full mb-4\">\n                                            <time class=\"flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            July 7th, 2025\n                        <\/time>\n                                                                <p class=\"border-l border-cu-black-200 ml-2 pl-3 flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            2\n                            min read\n                        <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black  dark:text-white @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-yerevan-dialogue-armenias-geopolitical-strategy-in-the-south-caucasus\/\">The Yerevan Dialogue: Armenia\u2019s Geopolitical Strategy in the South Caucasus<\/a>\n                <\/h2>\n            <\/header>\n\n            \n                <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6 font-normal\">\n                    <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                        This policy analysis explores the significance of the Yerevan Dialogue within the evolving South Caucasus landscape, with a particular focus on the draft peace agreement\n                                                    &#8230;\n                                            <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n                \n        <div class=\"cu-column cu-component not-contained mx-auto grid max-w-5xl md:grid-cols-3 gap-6 md:gap-10\">\n            \n\n\n    <div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-peace-deals-blind-spot-human-rights-repression-in-russia\/\">\n                            <figure class=\"mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/05\/02022_1234_Russian_diaspora_protests_against_war_in_Ukraine-600x400.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/>\n                <\/figure>\n                        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                <div class=\"flex flex-row gap-1 w-full mb-4\">\n                                            <time class=\"flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            May 3rd, 2025\n                        <\/time>\n                                                                <p class=\"border-l border-cu-black-200 ml-2 pl-3 flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            2\n                            min read\n                        <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black  dark:text-white @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-peace-deals-blind-spot-human-rights-repression-in-russia\/\">The Peace Deal\u2019s Blind Spot: Human Rights Repression in Russia<\/a>\n                <\/h2>\n            <\/header>\n\n            \n                <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6 font-normal\">\n                    <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                        This policy memo examines the impact of the post-2022 amendments to the Foreign Agent Law, the new criminal code amendment introduced in March 2022 and\n                                                    &#8230;\n                                            <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-price-of-peace-armenias-impossible-choice-between-identity-sovereignty-and-justice\/\">\n                            <figure class=\"mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg\">\n                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2025\/03\/ani-adigyozalyan-h5TdClJhDMc-unsplash-600x400.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/>\n                <\/figure>\n                        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                <div class=\"flex flex-row gap-1 w-full mb-4\">\n                                            <time class=\"flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            April 16th, 2025\n                        <\/time>\n                                                                <p class=\"border-l border-cu-black-200 ml-2 pl-3 flex flex-row items-center italic text-sm text-cu-black-600 dark:text-white @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            24\n                            min read\n                        <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black  dark:text-white @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/2025\/the-price-of-peace-armenias-impossible-choice-between-identity-sovereignty-and-justice\/\">The Price of Peace: Armenia\u2019s Impossible Choice Between Identity, Sovereignty, and Justice<\/a>\n                <\/h2>\n            <\/header>\n\n            \n                <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6 font-normal\">\n                    <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                        This white paper analyzes how Armenia&#8217;s weak negotiating position, regional isolation, and limited leverage hinder its pursuit of a just and lasting peace. It explores\n                                                    &#8230;\n                                            <\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":1224,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cu_people_first_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois","cu_people_last_name":"Ratelle","cu_people_initials":"JR","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_people_type":[15,31],"cu_people_expertise":[112,111,22,113],"class_list":["post-1223","cu_people","type-cu_people","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_people_type-general","cu_people_type-network-member","cu_people_expertise-caucasus","cu_people_expertise-russia","cu_people_expertise-russian-east-european-and-eurasian-history","cu_people_expertise-terrorism-and-conflict-studies"],"acf":{"cu_people_job_title":"","cu_people_degree":"","cu_building":"","cu_people_office_num":"","cu_people_pronoun":"","cu_people_designation":"Dr.","cu_people_email":"","cu_people_phone":"","cu_people_phone_ext":"","cu_people_linkedin":"","cu_people_bluesky":"","cu_people_twitter":"","cu_people_instagram":"","cu_people_facebook":"","cu_people_website":"","cu_people_orcid":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people\/1223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_people"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/128"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people\/1223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1957,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people\/1223\/revisions\/1957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_people_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people_type?post=1223"},{"taxonomy":"cu_people_expertise","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/eetn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_people_expertise?post=1223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}