{"id":20415,"date":"2016-07-21T15:27:44","date_gmt":"2016-07-21T19:27:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/?p=20415"},"modified":"2026-03-26T09:59:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:59:29","slug":"psychology-grad-research-trauma-impacts-descendants-survivors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/2016\/psychology-grad-research-trauma-impacts-descendants-survivors\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychology Grad Research: How Trauma Impacts the Descendants of Survivors"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        Psychology Grad Research: How Trauma Impacts the Descendants of Survivors\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>by Ashley Wenyeve<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-medium wp-image-20417\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Brent Bezo in front of the ocean\" class=\"wp-image-20417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1-640x480.jpg 640w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/How-Trauma-Impacts-the-Descendants-of-Survivors-1.jpg 1824w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Brent Bezo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Prior to commencing his graduate studies at Carleton&nbsp;University, Brent Bezo spent five years living in Ukraine.&nbsp;While there, he was able to take in the culture and learn the&nbsp;Ukrainian language, while also making a few observations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOf all the nations that had been part of the Soviet Union&nbsp;since the early days of its formation in the 1920s, Ukraine&nbsp;has arguably been the most successful in terms of transforming&nbsp;into a democracy\u2014even though that transition&nbsp;is still ongoing, complex, and challenging,\u201d said Bezo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, he said that in other areas, Ukraine was and is&nbsp;not faring well\u2014specifically in terms of physical\/mental&nbsp;health and health behaviour trends. \u201cWhile I was living&nbsp;in Ukraine, I started to wonder if adverse impacts of the&nbsp;genocide were still affecting modern-day Ukraine, in&nbsp;terms of the health data\u2014and in other areas, as well.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These observations piqued Bezo\u2019s interest on the topic&nbsp;and, once he moved back to Canada, he decided to focus&nbsp;on this area of study for his Master\u2019s and now his PhD&nbsp;degree in <a href=\"http:\/\/carleton.ca\/psychology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Psychology<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His research looks at the intergenerational transmission&nbsp;of trauma. He is studying how large-scale traumatic&nbsp;events, such as wars and genocides, cannot only impact&nbsp;survivors, but also their descendants\u2014even though&nbsp;the descendants did not directly experience the&nbsp;traumatic events themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While in Ukraine, Bezo was able to conduct interviews&nbsp;with survivors and their adult children and grandchildren&nbsp;to find out how they perceive the 1932-1933 genocide&nbsp;of Ukrainians as it affected their lives over the decades.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cBecause, I could see intergenerational patterns in the families involved in my study, this research, therefore, made me realize in a very concrete way that so much of what I do, even seemingly everyday life things, might impact my grandchildren and their children\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Said Bezo: \u201cThe participants told me that the genocide&nbsp;continues to impact their individual well-being, family&nbsp;functioning, and community-society norms.\u201d For example,&nbsp;the participants in his study noted that alcohol use&nbsp;increased after the genocide as a coping response to&nbsp;trauma. Successive generations, therefore, have also&nbsp;adopted alcohol as a coping strategy, as this behaviour&nbsp;has become more widespread and acceptable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What differentiates his research from others in the same&nbsp;field of study, is that trauma research typically looks&nbsp;at survivors only. He said, \u201cMy research adds to the&nbsp;comparatively smaller body of work that suggests that&nbsp;descendants of survivors may also be affected.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bezo decided to stay at Carleton for his PhD degree after&nbsp;completing his Master\u2019s degree.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI found a perfect match, in terms of a supervisor,<a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/psychology\/people\/stefania-maggi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&nbsp;Dr. Stefania Maggi<\/a>,\u201d shared Bezo. \u201cAnd the openness of&nbsp;many faculty members at Carleton &#8212; in terms of openness&nbsp;to new research ideas &#8212; attracted me because this indicated&nbsp;a creative and supportive research environment.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bezo said there are three main features about the PhD&nbsp;psychology program that might interest other students.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, he noted that many diverse research agendas&nbsp;and talented researchers exist in the psychology department.&nbsp;\u201cWhat this means for me, personally, is that I&nbsp;can learn different perspectives and approaches,&nbsp;increase my published articles and broaden my&nbsp;graduate school experience.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Second, he pointed out that the Department has a strong&nbsp;emphasis on research and productivity. \u201cThis was highly&nbsp;evident from the very first day that I set foot at Carleton&nbsp;as a graduate student. I still remember this from my first&nbsp;Psych Department orientation.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, he said that the diversity of students in his&nbsp;program has helped him enormously. \u201cI am fortunate&nbsp;to have student colleagues who are originally from&nbsp;many areas of Canada and other parts of the world.&nbsp;This diversity in background and experience has&nbsp;greatly benefitted me in that my student colleagues&nbsp;are an invaluable source of feedback and support in&nbsp;sharing our research ideas.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bezo said that his research has helped him in his&nbsp;personal life because it has shown him how he reacts&nbsp;to, and copes with, stress and challenges will likely be&nbsp;learned by his children and, in turn, their children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBecause, I could see intergenerational patterns in the&nbsp;families involved in my study, this research, therefore,&nbsp;made me realize in a very concrete way that so much&nbsp;of what I do, even seemingly everyday life things,&nbsp;might impact my grandchildren and their children,\u201d&nbsp;said the PhD candidate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Ashley Wenyeve Prior to commencing his graduate studies at Carleton&nbsp;University, Brent Bezo spent five years living in Ukraine.&nbsp;While there, he was able to take in the culture and learn the&nbsp;Ukrainian language, while also making a few observations. \u201cOf all the nations that had been part of the Soviet Union&nbsp;since the early days of its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20418,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[44,63,46,849],"tags":[256,257,258],"class_list":["post-20415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-for-students","category-psychology","category-student-research","category-student-voices","tag-genocide","tag-trauma","tag-ukraine"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20415"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53632,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20415\/revisions\/53632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fass\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}