{"id":169,"date":"2010-03-10T12:38:17","date_gmt":"2010-03-10T17:38:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/?page_id=169"},"modified":"2026-02-03T10:36:44","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T15:36:44","slug":"master-of-science-program","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/geography\/master-of-science-program\/","title":{"rendered":"Master of Science Program"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        Master of Science Program\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>The Department of Geography and Environmental Studies offers programs of study leading to the degree of <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/calendar.carleton.ca\/grad\/gradprograms\/geography\/#m.sc.geography\">Master of Science<\/a><\/strong>. Subjects of research are in the natural and geographical information sciences, with substantive research clusters detailed below that provide critical mass for advanced inquiry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"programs\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Programs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/calendar.carleton.ca\/grad\/gradprograms\/geography\/#MSc_Geography\">M.Sc. Geography<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/calendar.carleton.ca\/grad\/gradprograms\/geography\/#MSc_Geography__with_Collaborative_Specialization_in_Climate_Change\">M.Sc. Geography with Collaborative Specialization in Climate Change<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/calendar.carleton.ca\/grad\/gradprograms\/geography\/#MSc_Geography__with_Specialization_in_Data_Science\">M.Sc. Geography with Specialization in Data Science<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"David Lapins discusses his research and fieldwork experience as a graduate student.\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ai-Ll04PRV0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"research-themes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Research Themes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Physical Geography<\/strong><br>By its nature, Physical Geography is an integrative science, bridging traditional disciplines such as biology, physics and chemistry to enhance our understanding of the natural world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At Carleton University, the Department of Geography and Environmental Science places particular emphasis in exploring the biophysical aspects of cold regions. Professors with expertise in permafrost dynamics, hydrology, biogeography, climatology, biometeorology and geomorphology work together with graduate students to study fundamental and applied problems that are of compelling societal and scientific interest. Issues such as global climate change, water, energy and carbon cycling, vegetation and carbon dynamics associated with environmental change and management, landscape development, and human impacts on the environment are studied with particular emphasis on northern Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, local research projects are routinely undertaken that examine environmental issues pertinent to the Ottawa area such as forest disturbance and recovery, and wetland sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Geomatics<\/strong><br>Research in remote sensing and geographic information systems is conducted within the contexts of methodological development and environmental analysis. Methodological development includes the evaluation and use of spectral, spatial and temporal data at scales ranging from local to regional for modelling and mapping vegetation composition, structure, and health in a variety of environments. Process-based environmental modelling of vegetated ecosystems, and supporting spatial analysis are also conducted, to develop understanding of ecosystem productivity at landscape scales in changing environments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples of applications range from habitat and vegetation characterization and mapping to modelling biophysical systems, their diversity, and response to stresses such as severe ice storms and road development. Research is conducted in prairie grasslands, eastern temperate forests and wetlands. At the Masters level, there is a wide diversity of research topics that can be undertaken within these fields.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Graduate Studies\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L2L0_5quuFo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"program-information\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Program Information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n                \n        <div class=\"cu-column cu-component not-contained mx-auto grid max-w-5xl md:grid-cols-3 gap-6 md:gap-10\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100   group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n\n                        <figure class=\"flex items-center justify-center w-12 h-12 mx-6 mt-5 mb-1.5 overflow-hidden\">\n                <span class=\"cu-icon cu-icon-thumb\" style=\"width: 48px; height: 48px; display: inline-block;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.5.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M384 64c0 29.8-20.4 54.9-48 62V480H528c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16H320 112c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16s7.2-16 16-16H304V126c-27.6-7.1-48-32.2-48-62H112c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16s7.2-16 16-16H264.6C275.6 12.9 296.3 0 320 0s44.4 12.9 55.4 32H512c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16H384zm56.7 298.3C457.8 375.1 482.9 384 512 384s54.2-8.9 71.3-21.7C600.4 349.5 608 334.2 608 320H416v-1.6l0 .1V320c0 14.2 7.6 29.5 24.7 42.3zm71.3-215L426.3 288H597.7L512 147.3zM384 320v-1.6c0-14.7 4-29.1 11.7-41.6l92-151.2c5.2-8.5 14.4-13.7 24.3-13.7s19.2 5.2 24.3 13.7l92 151.2c7.6 12.5 11.7 26.9 11.7 41.6V320c0 53-57.3 96-128 96s-128-43-128-96zM32 320c0 14.2 7.6 29.5 24.7 42.3C73.8 375.1 98.9 384 128 384s54.2-8.9 71.3-21.7C216.4 349.5 224 334.2 224 320H32v-1.6l0 .1V320zm10.3-32H213.7L128 147.3 42.3 288zM128 416C57.3 416 0 373 0 320v-1.6c0-14.7 4-29.1 11.7-41.6l92-151.2c5.2-8.5 14.4-13.7 24.3-13.7s19.2 5.2 24.3 13.7l92 151.2c7.6 12.5 11.7 26.9 11.7 41.6V320c0 53-57.3 96-128 96zM320 96a32 32 0 1 0 0-64 32 32 0 1 0 0 64z\"\/><\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/figure>\n            \n                <header class=\"flex flex-col gap-3  px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                \n        \n    \n    <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n        Admission Requirements\n    <\/h2>\n\n            <\/header>\n\n    \n            <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6\">\n            <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                Details on graduate admissions to our MA, MSc, and PhD programs.\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    \n                    \n        <footer class=\"px-6 pt-3 mt-auto text-white md:pt-5\">\n            <a  href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/geography\/admission-requirements\/\" class=\"cu-button cu-button--red cu-button--small\">\n                More info\n            <\/a>\n        <\/footer>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100   group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n\n                        <figure class=\"flex items-center justify-center w-12 h-12 mx-6 mt-5 mb-1.5 overflow-hidden\">\n                <span class=\"cu-icon cu-icon-thumb\" style=\"width: 48px; height: 48px; display: inline-block;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\"><!--! 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Font Awesome Pro 6.5.1 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license (Commercial License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M128 64a24 24 0 1 1 0 48 24 24 0 1 1 0-48zm0 80a56 56 0 1 0 0-112 56 56 0 1 0 0 112zM0 280c0 43.3 26.4 80.4 64 96v48c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V384c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16s-16 7.2-16 16v32H96V208.4c2.6-.3 5.3-.4 8-.4h48c9.3 0 18.1 1.7 26.2 4.9c8.2 3.2 17.5-.9 20.7-9.1s-.9-17.5-9.1-20.7c-11.7-4.6-24.5-7.1-37.8-7.1H104C46.6 176 0 222.6 0 280zm64 59.9C44.7 327 32 304.9 32 280c0-25 12.7-47 32-59.9V339.9zM512 64a24 24 0 1 1 0 48 24 24 0 1 1 0-48zm0 80a56 56 0 1 0 0-112 56 56 0 1 0 0 112zM640 280c0-57.4-46.6-104-104-104H488c-13.3 0-26.1 2.5-37.8 7.1c-8.2 3.2-12.3 12.5-9.1 20.7s12.5 12.3 20.7 9.1c8.1-3.2 16.9-4.9 26.2-4.9h48c2.7 0 5.4 .1 8 .4V416H480V384c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16s-16 7.2-16 16v40c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V376c37.6-15.7 64-52.7 64-96zm-64 59.9V220.1C595.3 233 608 255 608 280c0 24.9-12.7 47-32 59.9zM288 96a32 32 0 1 1 64 0 32 32 0 1 1 -64 0zm96 0A64 64 0 1 0 256 96a64 64 0 1 0 128 0zm-80 96c-57.4 0-104 46.6-104 104c0 40.1 22.7 74.9 56 92.3V456c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24V388.3c33.3-17.3 56-52.1 56-92.3c0-57.4-46.6-104-104-104H304zm-48 50.3V349.7c-14.7-13.2-24-32.4-24-53.7c0-21.3 9.3-40.5 24-53.7zM288 448V225.8c5.1-1.2 10.5-1.8 16-1.8h32c5.5 0 10.9 .6 16 1.8V448H288zm96-98.3V242.3c14.7 13.2 24 32.3 24 53.7c0 21.3-9.3 40.5-24 53.7z\"\/><\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n            <\/figure>\n            \n                <header class=\"flex flex-col gap-3  px-6 first:mt-6\">\n                \n        \n    \n    <h2 class=\"line-clamp-3 text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n        Our Graduate Students\n    <\/h2>\n\n            <\/header>\n\n    \n            <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6\">\n            <p class=\"text-base text-cu-black-700\">\n                Graduate profiles including our current students biographies and areas of research.\n            <\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    \n                    \n        <footer class=\"px-6 pt-3 mt-auto text-white md:pt-5\">\n            <a  href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/graduate-students\/\" class=\"cu-button cu-button--red cu-button--small\">\n                More info\n            <\/a>\n        <\/footer>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"questions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Questions?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re interested in finding out more about our graduate programs, please get in touch with our graduate program administrator or our graduate program coordinator.<\/p>\n\n\n    \n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--grey ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl bg-cu-black-50 max-w-screen-2xl mx-auto rounded-xl px-6 py-5 md:px-14 md:py-12 md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n                            \n\n\n<header class=\"mb-6 cu-pageheader cu-component-updated md:mb-12\">\n    <h2 id=\"who-to-contact\" class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative text-2xl md:text-3xl lg:text-4xl lg:leading-[3rem] pb-4 after:w-8 after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px\">\n        Who to Contact\n    <\/h2>\n\n    <\/header>\n        \n        <div class=\"cu-column cu-component not-contained mx-auto grid max-w-5xl md:grid-cols-2 gap-6 md:gap-10\">\n            \n<div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 text-center group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n            <figure class=\"px-6 pt-8 pb-2 mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg cu-figure--round\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/Erin2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" \/>\n        <\/figure>\n        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n        <h2 class=\"text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                            Erin Johnston\n                    <\/h2>\n    <\/header>\n\n    <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6\">\n        <ul class=\"space-y-2 text-sm text-cu-black-700 @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            <li class=\"text-base @sm:md:text-lg italic\">\n                    Graduate Administrator\n\n                <\/li>\n            \n            \n                    <\/ul>\n    <\/div>\n\n            <footer class=\"px-6 pt-3 mt-auto md:pt-5\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/people\/erin-johnston\/\" class=\"cu-button cu-button--red cu-button--small\">\n                View Profile\n                <span class=\"sr-only\">\n                    for\n                    \n                <\/span>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/footer>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-card rounded-lg @container md:max-w-xl flex flex-col gap-3 bg-white shadow-lg shadow-cu-black-100 text-center group duration-300 ease-in hover:scale-[1.02] hover:shadow-cu-black-200\">\n            <figure class=\"px-6 pt-8 pb-2 mb-2 overflow-hidden rounded-t-lg cu-figure--round\">\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/JenRidgley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" \/>\n        <\/figure>\n        <header class=\"px-6 first:mt-6\">\n        <h2 class=\"text-lg font-semibold text-cu-black @sm:md:text-xl leading-6 @sm:md:leading-8\">\n                            Jennifer Ridgley\n                    <\/h2>\n    <\/header>\n\n    <div class=\"flex flex-col px-6\">\n        <ul class=\"space-y-2 text-sm text-cu-black-700 @sm:md:text-base\">\n                            <li class=\"text-base @sm:md:text-lg italic\">\n                    Graduate Supervisor and Associate Professor\n                <\/li>\n            \n            \n                    <\/ul>\n    <\/div>\n\n            <footer class=\"px-6 pt-3 mt-auto md:pt-5\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/people\/jennifer-ridgley-2\/\" class=\"cu-button cu-button--red cu-button--small\">\n                View Profile\n                <span class=\"sr-only\">\n                    for\n                    \n                <\/span>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/footer>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Department of Geography and Environmental Studies offers programs of study leading to the degree of Master of Science. Subjects of research are in the natural and geographical information sciences, with substantive research clusters detailed below that provide critical mass for advanced inquiry. Programs Research Themes Physical GeographyBy its nature, Physical Geography is an integrative [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":15,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_cu_dining_location_slug":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_page_type":[],"class_list":["post-169","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=169"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32845,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/169\/revisions\/32845"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_page_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/geography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_page_type?post=169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}