{"id":4911,"date":"2022-03-11T12:00:29","date_gmt":"2022-03-11T17:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/?p=4911"},"modified":"2026-04-28T10:40:50","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T14:40:50","slug":"klassen-2022-vulnerability-to-empowerment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/2022\/klassen-2022-vulnerability-to-empowerment\/","title":{"rendered":"From Vulnerability to Empowerment: Critical Reflections on Canada\u2019s Engagement with Refugee Policy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        From Vulnerability to Empowerment: Critical Reflections on Canada\u2019s Engagement with Refugee Policy\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Klassen-Amanda-2022-From-Vulnerability-to-Empowerment-Laws-11_22.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-400x225.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4914\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-160x90.png 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-240x135.png 240w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-768x433.png 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-1536x865.png 1536w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-360x203.png 360w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Amanda-Klassen-Publication-Card.png 1640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/people\/amanda-klassen-3\/\">Amanda Klassen<\/a>, LERRN Project Officer and PhD Candidate in Political Science at Carleton University, has published <em>From Vulnerability to Empowerment: Critical Reflections on Canada\u2019s Engagement with Refugee Policy<\/em> in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/journal\/laws\">Laws<\/a>, the open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by MDPI. The full article is available for download here:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button \" href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/250\/Klassen-Amanda-2022-From-Vulnerability-to-Empowerment-Laws-11_22.pdf\">Full Article (PDF)<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 id=\"abstract\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstract<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The making and implementation of global policy are prominent areas of activity for the global refugee regime, with a specific focus on policy relating to the categories of vulnerable refugees. Recent collective efforts globally have highlighted the importance of meaningfully including refugees themselves; and a discursive shift away from the language of vulnerability towards that of empowerment in policy making, and humanitarian assistance. Despite this, efforts to implement these commitments have largely been unsuccessful, raising questions about how refugees are engaged in these processes, and in what ways the label of vulnerable continues to influence the making and implementation of global refugee policy. Using the case of Canada\u2019s engagement with the global refugee regime, and with refugee women in particular, this article argues that the continued framing of refugee women as vulnerable has impeded progress, and that for transformative policy to be realized, refugee women must be seen as actors with capacity to participate, and must be included in all processes of policy making, implementation and evaluation. A feminist geopolitical framework is presented as a way to decenter states and institutions in favor of centering the individual embodied experiences of refugee women in global refugee policy making. By doing so, empowerment can be realized in policy and practice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amanda Klassen, LERRN Project Officer and PhD Candidate in Political Science at Carleton University, has published From Vulnerability to Empowerment: Critical Reflections on Canada\u2019s Engagement with Refugee Policy in Laws, the open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by MDPI. The full article is available for download here: Abstract The making and implementation of global policy are prominent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[292,1,208],"tags":[556],"class_list":["post-4911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amanda-klassen","category-news","category-refugee-protection","tag-articles"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4911"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4917,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4911\/revisions\/4917"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/lerrn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}