{"id":2491,"date":"2016-02-17T20:18:56","date_gmt":"2016-02-18T01:18:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=2491"},"modified":"2025-10-17T17:38:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T21:38:32","slug":"research-that-challenges-world-views","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/research-that-challenges-world-views\/","title":{"rendered":"Research that Challenges World Views"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n        \n        \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-cu-black-50 pt-10 pb-12\" style=\"\">\n\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-cu-black-800 cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Research that Challenges World Views\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>As a young academic, Cristina Rojas began conducting research in her native Colombia where, for two centuries, the white literati had imposed a \u201cregime of civilization\u201d on Indigenous peoples, Afro-descendants and the poor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis was part of the so-called modern project that would have us believe that the world was one: modern and capitalist,\u201d explains Rojas, a professor in Carleton\u2019s Department of Political Science and the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs, and director of the university\u2019s Institute of Political Economy.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cThe belief in one universal civilization declared that all other world visions, or life-worlds, were non-credible alternatives. Indigenous people often live communally, with a strong relationship between humans and nature. And these worlds practice different politics.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Rojas\u2019 study of the growing influence and power of South American Indigenous organizations, particularly in Bolivia where she also conducts research, is the catalyst for a day-long conference during the Faculty of Public Affairs annual showcase, <a href=\"http:\/\/carleton.ca\/fpa\/events\/research-month\/\" target=\"_blank\">FPA Research Month<\/a>, a celebration of groundbreaking and innovative research that influences public policy and practice at home and abroad.<\/p>\n\n\n<p>[wide-image image=&#8221;2503&#8243;]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rojas is the winner of this year\u2019s FPA Research Excellence Award. Her symposium, <a href=\"http:\/\/carleton.ca\/fpa\/event\/2016-fpa-research-excellence-award-symposium\/\" target=\"_blank\">Transitions to the Pluriverse<\/a>, in the River Building on Wednesday, Feb. 24, will kick off 30 days of events that include public lectures, graduate student symposiums and discussion panels reflecting the faculty\u2019s mission to improve governance and public policy, foster informed citizenship, build better societies and further democracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other highlights of the month include the annual Bell Lecture on March 1, <a href=\"http:\/\/carleton.ca\/fpa\/event\/can-canada-become-an-innovation-nation-and-why-does-it-matter-bell-lecture-with-kevin-lynch\/\" target=\"_blank\">Can Canada Become an Innovation Nation \u2014 and Why Does it Matter?<\/a>, which will be delivered by Kevin Lynch, vice-chairman of BMO Financial Group and former Clerk of the Privy Council. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The closing panel on March 24, <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/fpa\/event\/a-new-era-of-information-in-decision-making-fpa-research-month-closing-panel\/\" target=\"_blank\">A New Era of Information in Decision-Making<\/a>, will feature former parliamentary budget officer, Kevin Page, and Canada\u2019s former chief statistician, Munir Sheikh, an adjunct research professor in Carleton\u2019s Department of Economics.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Rojas\u2019s symposium will focus on the concept of a \u201cpluriverse,\u201d a more diverse form of democracy that is beginning to emerge in countries such as Bolivia.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>In 2009, a new constitution was written in Bolivia with the participation of Indigenous groups. It states that Indigenous people must be consulted in government decisions, that they will have autonomy, and that Indigenous and non-Indigenous political, judicial and economic systems can co-exist.<\/p>\n\n\n<p>[wide-image image=&#8221;2515&#8243;]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the continuity of these proposals is not guaranteed and depends on continuous negotiation between the groups, says Rojas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe belief that Indigenous people don\u2019t have the knowledge or the capacity for self-government and that they must be assimilated to modernity still predominates among government officials,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>In response, her research focuses on the organization, solidarity and relations that exist within the Indigenous community and with nature.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&#8220;People will say: &#8216;Indigenous knowledge?&#8217; They think it\u2019s a subordinated way of knowing, which is a total distortion of it,&#8221; she argues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;When I am in an Indigenous community, it\u2019s enlightening. I wish other people could accept that there are other life-worlds. So I see my role as a translator, not of their language, but of the negotiations that are taking place between the modern and Indigenous worlds. That would be an ideal way for me to see my job.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a young academic, Cristina Rojas began conducting research in her native Colombia where, for two centuries, the white literati had imposed a \u201cregime of civilization\u201d on Indigenous peoples, Afro-descendants and the poor. \u201cThis was part of the so-called modern project that would have us believe that the world was one: modern and capitalist,\u201d explains [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[13],"cu_story_tag":[1921,1926,1925],"class_list":["post-2491","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","hentry","cu_story_type-research-discovery","cu_story_tag-faculty-of-public-and-global-affairs","cu_story_tag-international","cu_story_tag-research"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/2491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/2491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98458,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/2491\/revisions\/98458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=2491"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=2491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}