{"id":49199,"date":"2018-01-02T16:41:11","date_gmt":"2018-01-02T21:41:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=49199"},"modified":"2025-10-17T17:58:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T21:58:47","slug":"grad-research-could-help-olympic-sledge-hockey-athletes","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/grad-research-could-help-olympic-sledge-hockey-athletes\/","title":{"rendered":"Grad Research Could Help Olympic Sledge Hockey Athletes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 pt-24 pb-32 md:pt-28 md:pb-44 lg:pt-36 lg:pb-60 xl:pt-48 xl:pb-72\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/hockey-puck2.jpg); background-position: 50% 50%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Grad Research Could Help Olympic Sledge Hockey Athletes\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>When Canada\u2019s Paralympic ice hockey team builds its next Olympic champion from grassroots players across Canada, they\u2019ll have an ace in the hole \u2014 an enhanced understanding of the sport\u2019s unique biomechanics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carleton&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/graduate.carleton.ca\/cu-programs\/biomedical-engineering-phd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">biomedical engineering PhD<\/a>&nbsp;candidate Alicia Gal is partnering with Hockey Canada on a longitudinal study of how the sport\u2019s seated style of skating actually works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seated on a sledge, para-ice hockey players push themselves across the ice using handheld picks \u2014 a dramatically different motion from upright hockey\u2019s striding style. Para-ice hockey\u2019s skating motion more closely resembles double-polling in cross-country skiing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So the wealth of biomechanical research for upright ice hockey is of little use in teaching new athletes the sport, and para-athletes\u2019 individual physical uniqueness adds a layer of difficulty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s a higher level of complexity to biomechanical research for para-athletes,\u201d Gal says. \u201cEach athlete is different, and has a unique set of limitations. So each athlete will skate differently. We\u2019re seeking to establish a general guideline.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gal\u2019s research began with a na\u00efve population \u2014 able-bodied athletes who had never participated in the sport. This replicates how para-ice hockey players often come to the sport: fresh out of rehab and seeking a way to have an active lifestyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSkating is the foundation of the sport,\u201d she says.&nbsp; \u201cIf a player can\u2019t move themselves in the sledge, they can\u2019t play.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the University of Ottawa\u2019s<a href=\"http:\/\/www.biomech.uottawa.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&nbsp;Human Movement Biomechanics Laboratory<\/a>&nbsp;(Dr. Mario Lamontagne and Dr Daniel Benoit ), Gal mapped the biomechanics of sledge skating using force plates, electromyography \u2014 a technique that captures electrical activity in muscles \u2013 and motion capture. Infrared cameras tracked athletes\u2019 motions using reflective markers on participants\u2019 bodies. (The biomedical engineering programs at Carleton U and the U of O are able to share resources as they are both part of the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ocibme.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ottawa-Carleton Institute for Biomedical Engineering.<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read the full story at the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gradstudents.carleton.ca\/2017\/grad-research-help-olympic-sledge-hockey-athletes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Faculty of Graduates and Postdoctoral Studies page<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Canada\u2019s Paralympic ice hockey team builds its next Olympic champion from grassroots players across Canada, they\u2019ll have an ace in the hole \u2014 an enhanced understanding of the sport\u2019s unique biomechanics. Carleton&nbsp;biomedical engineering PhD&nbsp;candidate Alicia Gal is partnering with Hockey Canada on a longitudinal study of how the sport\u2019s seated style of skating actually [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":49201,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[13,25],"cu_story_tag":[1918,1923,1925],"class_list":["post-49199","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_story_type-research-discovery","cu_story_type-student-experience","cu_story_tag-faculty-of-engineering-and-design","cu_story_tag-graduate-studies","cu_story_tag-research"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"blueprint"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/49199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/49199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97741,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/49199\/revisions\/97741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=49199"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=49199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}