{"id":64249,"date":"2020-03-04T15:49:48","date_gmt":"2020-03-04T20:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=64249"},"modified":"2025-10-20T10:38:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T14:38:03","slug":"digital-worlds-youth-expression","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/digital-worlds-youth-expression\/","title":{"rendered":"Digital Worlds are Where Youth Find Expression"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 pt-24 pb-32 md:pt-28 md:pb-44 lg:pt-36 lg:pb-60 xl:pt-48 xl:pb-72\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-1.jpg); background-position: 50% 50%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Digital Worlds are Where Youth Find Expression\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>Digital platforms are how youth express their views about the world, and those views should not be discounted, says a Carleton researcher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dale Spencer, an associate professor in the Department of Law and Legal Studies and winner of the Faculty of Public Affairs (FPA) Research Excellence Award, discussed how young people engage with digital worlds at a faculty symposium Wednesday, Feb. 26, 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-64265\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4.jpg\" alt=\"Dale Spencer\" class=\"wp-image-64265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4-400x227.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4-700x397.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-4-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dale Spencer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Spencer began with a youth most people know \u2013 Greta Thunberg \u2013 as an example of what they can accomplish working in digital spaces. Thunberg is a 17-year-old Swedish climate activist who has been holding protests since August 2018. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Her example has spurred people from all around the world to hold their own protests, and has led to numerous accolades and opportunities for the young activist \u2013 including speaking at the United Nations. But it also exposed Thunberg to cyberbullying and mocking on Twitter, most famously from U.S. President Donald Trump. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spencer urged that her example not be ignored or attributed to immaturity. People like her, he said, &#8220;serve as examples of young people exercising civil rights, and how powerful young people are as beings.&#8221; Unfortunately, he added, the backlash Thunberg faced from sometimes &#8220;curmudgeonly adults&#8221; is, he said, &#8220;indicative of how adults treat young people.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Historically, teenagers and young adults have been portrayed in dominant discourse as a malleable group, since their ability to participate lies more in their potential than what they are able to offer today, Spencer said. Some young people have even been &#8220;described with the language of deviance and delinquency&#8221; simply for taking a stand against the status quo, he added.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-64262 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2.jpg\" alt=\"Dale Spencer addresses the crowd\" class=\"wp-image-64262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2-400x227.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2-700x397.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-2-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"digital-worlds-meshed-interwoven-reality-extending-real-world-connections\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Digital Worlds: Meshed, Interwoven Reality Extending Real-World Connections<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More and more, the rise of digital worlds are not in isolation with the real world \u2013 especially with youth who grew up with constant access to the Internet and use it for communicating with friends, keeping up with workplace trends and participating in community events such as gaming. In the past, these online connections were seen as distinct from other aspects of our lives, Spencer said, adding: &#8220;Today it is increasingly understood as a meshed, interwoven reality extending real-world connections.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While the online world is more and more a part of our everyday lives, Spencer (as well as some audience members) pointed out its dangerous potential. While enabling youth to reach a wide audience, it exposes them to potential dangers to their mental health. Cyberbullying is the facet most often discussed among adults, he said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adults are often &#8220;worried about the wrong things&#8221; because they fail to take the time to ask youth not only how they use digital media, but also experience it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is something Spencer is working to change. His research project investigates how young people &#8220;interpret the digital worlds they inhabit.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His research shows that youth engage in digital platforms using a neotribal approach, which means forming groups or &#8220;tribes&#8221; centred on common interests. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Youth participation in these platforms can lead to positive outcomes, including making effective decisions and living with confidence. &#8220;It enables opportunities for young people to share their insights,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Having completed a survey of young people&#8217;s engagement, Spencer is now working on focus groups and individual interviews to learn about their participation in digital worlds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Often, he pointed out, young people are using digital platforms that \u2013 at least when they were designed \u2013 were adult-centered. When used incorrectly, these platforms can lead to issues such as loneliness. But he cautioned that it is more prudent to &#8220;pay attention to the dynamics as they play out online&#8221; to better understand how youth &#8220;make their way in digital worlds on their own terms.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-64264 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-64264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3-400x227.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3-700x397.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/digital-worlds-fpa-dale-spencer-1200w-3-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/our-stories\/\">More Stories<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Digital platforms are how youth express their views about the world, and those views should not be discounted, says a Carleton researcher. Dale Spencer, an associate professor in the Department of Law and Legal Studies and winner of the Faculty of Public Affairs (FPA) Research Excellence Award, discussed how young people engage with digital worlds [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":64254,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[1931],"cu_story_tag":[1921],"class_list":["post-64249","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_story_type-social-innovation","cu_story_tag-faculty-of-public-and-global-affairs"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"blueprint"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/64249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/64249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":98478,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/64249\/revisions\/98478"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=64249"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=64249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}