{"id":75730,"date":"2021-04-21T16:13:34","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T20:13:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=75730"},"modified":"2025-08-19T10:03:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T14:03:10","slug":"nature-sounds-alleviate-stress","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/nature-sounds-alleviate-stress\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature Sounds Can Alleviate Stress, Improve Mood and Enhance Cognitive Performance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 pt-24 pb-32 md:pt-28 md:pb-44 lg:pt-36 lg:pb-60 xl:pt-48 xl:pb-72\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/lake-sunset-1200w.jpg); background-position: 50% 50%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Nature Sounds Can Alleviate Stress, Improve Mood and Enhance Cognitive Performance\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>It\u2019s in the way that waves lap at a beach and the call of a loon echoing across a lake.&nbsp; It\u2019s in grasslands that rustle in a prairie breeze and the chirping of songbirds in a wetland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When people imagine nature, they often imagine a visual, but every landscape has a soundscape and those sounds are good for human health.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cThere are pretty striking health benefits to the sounds of nature,\u201d says Rachel Buxton, a research scientist in Carleton\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/biology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Department of Biology<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u201cNatural sounds alleviate stress and provide a range of health benefits. They improve our mood and our cognitive abilities. They have been shown to decrease pain during painful medical procedures and, of course, they alleviate stress.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-74864\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"864\" src=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Buxton.jpg\" alt=\"Prof. Rachel Buxton, who studies nature sounds\" class=\"wp-image-74864\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/Buxton-200x150.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Prof. Rachel Buxton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Working with researchers from Michigan State, Colorado State and the U.S. National Park Service, Buxton conducted a meta-analysis of research into the health benefits of different types of nature sounds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/118\/14\/e2013097118\/tab-article-info\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America<\/a>, the researchers found that people who listened to natural sounds had health outcomes that were 180 per cent better than those who did not.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull wp-image-75732 size-full w-screen ml-offset-center cu-max-w-child-max px-4 md:px-6 lg:px-12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w.jpg\" alt=\"A forest landscape with mountains in the distance.\" class=\"wp-image-75732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-700x525.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/forest-landscape-1200w-200x150.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"managing-noise-pollution\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Managing Noise Pollution<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWater sounds had a greater benefit for our feelings of tranquility, whereas birdsong actually had greater benefits for alleviating stress and annoyance. They really help us calm down and relax,\u201d says Buxton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She had previously studied the negative impact that noise pollution can have on humans and wildlife. There is a significant body of literature that shows sounds like traffic, aircraft and watercraft can have negative health consequences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She wanted to learn more about the impact of its polar opposite. She hopes that more knowledge of the positive impact that natural sounds have can help broaden our approach to conservation.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"not-prose cu-quote cu-component-spacing\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cThe first step is awareness. When you go in to these natural spaces, you need to really close your eyes and appreciate the sounds that are around you,\u201d says Buxton.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u201cYou need to really listen to the birds singing, and the wind rustling of leaves through the trees. When people learn to appreciate those sounds, and learn how important they are, intrusions on the acoustic experience becomes all the more disturbing.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-75734\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/maroon-bells-1200w.jpg\" alt=\"Shuttle bus on a mountain road in Maroon Bells Scenic Area in Aspen, Colorado.\" class=\"wp-image-75734\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w-400x227.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w-700x397.jpg 700w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/maroon-bells-1200w-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">During the daytime hours of summer and fall, shuttle buses are the only vehicles allowed into the Maroon Bells Scenic Area in Aspen, Colorado to preserve nature sounds.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There have already been some efforts to reduce noise pollution in conservation areas, particularly by the U.S. National Park Service. Some of America\u2019s busiest parks welcomed more than 12 million visitors in 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSome U.S. parks have introduced shuttle systems to reduce traffic, and the park service has teamed up with the Federal Aviation Administration to plan aircraft corridors better,\u201d says Buxton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere are solutions, and by highlighting areas that have an abundance of natural sounds, we can help plan for opportunities to manage noise.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s in the way that waves lap at a beach and the call of a loon echoing across a lake.&nbsp; It\u2019s in grasslands that rustle in a prairie breeze and the chirping of songbirds in a wetland. When people imagine nature, they often imagine a visual, but every landscape has a soundscape and those sounds [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":74865,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[31],"cu_story_tag":[],"class_list":["post-75730","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_story_type-sustainability"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"blueprint"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/75730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/75730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77927,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/75730\/revisions\/77927"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=75730"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=75730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}