{"id":90052,"date":"2023-12-04T14:18:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T19:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\/?post_type=cu_story&#038;p=90052"},"modified":"2025-08-19T09:37:04","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T13:37:04","slug":"holiday-co-parenting-after-separation","status":"publish","type":"cu_story","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/story\/holiday-co-parenting-after-separation\/","title":{"rendered":"Holiday co-parenting after separation or divorce: 6 legal and practical tips for surviving and thriving"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-max  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n                    \n                    \n            \n    <div class=\"cu-wideimage relative flex items-center justify-center mx-auto px-8 overflow-hidden md:px-16 rounded-xl not-prose  my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 bg-opacity-50 bg-cover bg-cu-black-50 pt-24 pb-32 md:pt-28 md:pb-44 lg:pt-36 lg:pb-60 xl:pt-48 xl:pb-72\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/162\/gavel-on-canadian-flag-1200x900-1.jpg); background-position: 50% 50%;\">\n\n                    <div class=\"absolute top-0 w-full h-screen\" style=\"background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.600);\"><\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"relative z-[2] max-w-4xl w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-2 cu-wideimage-image cu-zero-first-last\">\n            <header class=\"mx-auto mb-6 text-center text-white cu-pageheader cu-component-updated cu-pageheader--center md:mb-12\">\n\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold mb-2 text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] cu-pageheader--center text-center mx-auto after:left-px\">\n                        Holiday co-parenting after separation or divorce: 6 legal and practical tips for surviving and thriving\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                            <\/header>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"absolute bottom-0 w-full z-[1]\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 1280 312\">\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M26.412 315.608c-.602-.268-6.655-2.412-13.524-4.769a1943.84 1943.84 0 0 1-14.682-5.144l-2.276-.858v-5.358c0-4.876.086-5.358.773-5.09 1.674.643 21.38 5.84 34.646 9.109 14.682 3.59 28.935 6.858 45.936 10.449l9.874 2.089H57.322c-16.4 0-30.31-.16-30.91-.428ZM460.019 315.233c42.974-10.074 75.602-19.88 132.443-39.867 76.16-26.791 152.063-57.709 222.385-90.663 16.7-7.823 21.336-10.074 44.262-21.273 85.004-41.688 134.719-64.193 195.291-88.413 66.55-26.577 145.2-53.584 194.27-66.765C1258.5 5.626 1281.34 0 1282.24 0c.17 0 .34 27.596.34 61.3v61.299l-2.23.375c-84.7 13.718-165.93 35.955-310.736 84.931-46.494 15.753-65.427 22.076-96.166 32.15-9.102 3-24.814 8.198-34.989 11.574-107.543 35.954-153.008 50.422-196.626 62.639l-6.74 1.876-89.126-.054c-78.135-.054-88.782-.161-85.948-.857ZM729.628 312.875c33.229-10.985 69.248-23.523 127.506-44.207 118.705-42.223 164.596-57.709 217.446-73.302 2.62-.75 8.29-2.465 12.67-3.751 56.19-16.772 126.94-33.597 184.17-43.671 5.07-.91 9.66-1.768 10.22-1.875l.94-.161v170.236l-281.28-.054H719.968l9.66-3.215ZM246.864 313.411c-65.041-2.251-143.047-12.11-208.432-26.256-18.375-3.965-41.73-9.538-42.202-10.074-.171-.214-.257-21.38-.214-47.046l.129-46.618 6.654 3.697c57.313 32.043 118.491 56.531 197.699 79.143 40.313 11.521 83.459 18.058 138.669 21.059 15.584.857 65.685.857 81.14 0 33.744-1.876 61.306-4.93 88.396-9.806 6.396-1.126 11.634-1.983 11.722-1.929.255.375-20.48 7.769-30.999 11.038-28.592 8.948-59.288 15.646-91.873 20.147-26.36 3.59-50.015 5.627-78.35 6.698-15.584.59-55.209.59-72.339-.053Z\"><\/path>\n                <path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M-3.066 295.067 32.06 304.1v9.033H-3.066v-18.066Z\"><\/path>\n            <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n\n    \n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<p>This article is <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/holiday-co-parenting-after-separation-or-divorce-6-legal-and-practical-tips-for-surviving-and-thriving-213600\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">republished<\/a> from The Conversation under a Creative Commons licence. All photos provided by <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Conversation<\/a> from various sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/law\/people\/bromwich-rebecca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rebecca Jaremko Bromwich<\/a> is a adjunct professor of law and legal studies at Carleton University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The approaching holiday season will be the first post-split for Canada&#8217;s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Sophie Gr\u00e9goire, who <a href=\"https:\/\/nationalpost.com\/feature\/justin-sophie-split-how-marriage-started-ended\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">separated in summer 2023<\/a>. It may also be the first for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Welcome to co-parenting, an increasingly common social reality. Every year, there are about <a href=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/220309\/dq220309a-eng.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">50,000 divorces across Canada<\/a>, and most of those involve children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Annually, thousands of Canadian families join a growing group: divorced or separated co-parents who have to collaborate about parenting through the holiday season. This situation is increasingly our new national normal, but that does not mean it isn&#8217;t hard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whatever you celebrate, as the holiday season approaches, like many parents, you likely experience <a href=\"https:\/\/mottpoll.org\/reports\/tis-season-stressed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">holiday stress<\/a> as well as festive feelings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Holiday traditions involve expectations that can be especially challenging for parents post-divorce or post-separation. I don&#8217;t know anyone whose winter wonderland holiday fantasy involved being divorced. Then again, usually, the holiday season just before separation was filled with conflict, and you now face the potential of a more peaceful reality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, while separation can help reduce household conflict, it can also lead to new forms of battle. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/london\/justice-delays-canada-courts-ontario-1.6900147\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Family courts across the country are backlogged<\/a>, affected both by delays following pandemic closures and a shortage of staff and judges. This means they are especially full of urgent court proceedings as the festive season approaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proactive planning can help prevent our families from adding to the backlog in the family courts. It can also keep your money in your own holiday present budget and out of the pockets of lawyers like me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/562820\/original\/file-20231130-15-dxuvr9.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" alt=\"A woman in Santa hat looks shocked looking at her cellphone while holding a card.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Proactive planning can help prevent families from adding to the backlog in the family courts and keep your money in your own holiday budget and out of the pockets of lawyers.<\/span><br>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">(Shutterstock)<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"co-parenting-is-now-a-post-separation-norm\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co-parenting is now a post-separation norm<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>While it was exceptional when I started practising law 20 years ago, co-parenting is now the post-separation norm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/11-627-m\/11-627-m2022018-eng.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">About 25 to 30 per cent of Canadian children are growing up in separated or divorced households<\/a>, and more when non-marital cohabitants are considered, meaning the stats only show the tip of the iceberg of households where there is a lone parent or a blended family and no legally formalized marriage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A majority of today&#8217;s separated or divorced parents are in a shared parenting situation. The Divorce Act was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/rp-pr\/fl-lf\/famil\/c78\/03.html#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">amended in 2019<\/a> to underscore the desirability of co-parenting. The changes encourage the active involvement of both parents in children&#8217;s lives post-separation, rather than having one \u201caccess\u201d parent with a limited role in decision-making, and one with \u201ccustody.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Co-parenting during the holiday season can be challenging, but it is essential to prioritize our children&#8217;s best interests. Research overwhelmingly shows that, contrary to stereotypes, while many children experience short-term effects like shock, anxiety or anger after parents separate or divorce, it is not the split itself but rather <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/is-divorce-bad-for-children\/#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">high levels of conflict that are bad for children<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"uncharted-territory-of-co-parenting\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Uncharted territory of co-parenting<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Many Canadian children, like my four teens, have been living through co-parenting post-separation for several years. Others are new to it. Virtually all parents are walking in uncharted territory when we navigate shared parenting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/562829\/original\/file-20231130-21-qzwx5p.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" alt=\"A child in the middle holds two different adult hands. \"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Navigating shared parenting after a breakup is important and can be challenging.<\/span><br>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">(Shutterstock)<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Even those of us who grew up with separated parents likely did not experience the two households that contemporary co-parenting families do. There has been a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/fcre.12301\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">radical shift towards increased involvement of both parents in children&#8217;s lives after parents split<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, as the holidays approach, it is likely useful to remind ourselves and each other of best practices. From 20 years as a practising lawyer, several years <a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/law\/people\/bromwich-rebecca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">of academic research<\/a> and my own not-error-free personal experience, here are some tips to help separated co-parents ensure they look after the best interests of their children over the holidays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plan ahead:<\/strong> Start planning for the holidays well in advance. Establish a clear schedule and communication plan with your ex-spouse to avoid last-minute conflicts. Be clear about whether any events will be attended by both parents, and be pro-active about setting boundaries that will prevent conflicts from arising. If both parties are tech adept, use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.parents.com\/parenting\/divorce\/children\/how-to-be-a-great-co-parent-if-you-dont-get-along-with-your-ex\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">technological means \u2014 like apps \u2014 to facilitate this<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Be flexible:<\/strong> Be open to adjusting the schedule when necessary. Sometimes, unforeseen circumstances may arise, and it&#8217;s important to be adaptable for the sake of your children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Respect and create traditions:<\/strong> Respect each other&#8217;s family traditions and beliefs. Encourage your children to appreciate the diversity of celebrations. Embrace the opportunity to create new holiday traditions and positive memories with your children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Share responsibilities:<\/strong> Share the financial and logistical responsibilities of the holidays fairly. This includes sharing the costs of gifts, decorations and other holiday-related expenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Avoid competing:<\/strong> Don&#8217;t compete with your co-parent for the children&#8217;s affection through extravagant gifts or experiences. Instead, focus on quality time spent together. You are not an ATM. Children <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/give-the-gift-of-presence-and-love-during-the-holidays-196273\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">will remember your presence more than your presents<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Seek support:<\/strong> Be realistic. Whatever problems existed in the marriage are likely to persist in post-separation interactions. An app might not be enough. A mediator, social worker, parenting co-ordinator or another professional such as a family law lawyer can be involved well in advance to help facilitate and co-ordinate communication so co-parenting during the holidays becomes less challenging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, beyond legal considerations, don&#8217;t forget to seek support as it&#8217;s needed, for both your own well-being, and as you support your children through family transition amid their regular developmental changes. Navigating separation or divorce means navigating a major life change <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/ca\/blog\/contemplating-divorce\/201207\/where-are-you-the-divorce-stress-scale\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">and related stressors<\/a>. All family members can be involved in identifying age- and role-appropriate ways to be part of creating a positive holiday experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"holidays-can-be-merry\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Holidays can be merry<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Co-parenting during the holidays is a new normal across Canada. Working together, we can create a positive holiday experience for our children. Children too can be involved in co-creating plans for the holidays for their contemporary families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am repeating this because I needed to hear it again and again: our children can thrive post-separation or divorce, and our own holiday seasons can be merry and bright.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>__<br>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.carleton.ca\">Carleton Newsroom<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/213600\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The approaching holiday season will be the first post-split for Canada\u2019s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Sophie Gr\u00e9goire, who separated in summer 2023. It may also be the first for you. Welcome to co-parenting, an increasingly common social reality. Every year, there are about 50,000 divorces across Canada, and most of those involve children.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":90063,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_story_type":[1623],"cu_story_tag":[],"class_list":["post-90052","cu_story","type-cu_story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_story_type-expert-perspectives"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"blueprint"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/90052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cu_story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/90052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90062,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story\/90052\/revisions\/90062"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_story_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_type?post=90052"},{"taxonomy":"cu_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_story_tag?post=90052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}