{"id":19716,"date":"2024-10-16T14:30:31","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T18:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/?page_id=19716"},"modified":"2026-06-19T15:34:51","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T19:34:51","slug":"vin1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/vintage-computing\/item\/vin1\/","title":{"rendered":"Hewlett-Packard HP9830A"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        Hewlett-Packard HP9830A\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/vintage-computing\/item\">Vintage Computing Collection<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"hewlett-packard-hp9830a\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hewlett-Packard HP9830A<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>[Vin1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"160\" height=\"160\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1-160x160.png\" alt=\"First Ever icon\" class=\"wp-image-21940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1-160x160.png 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1-240x240.png 240w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1-360x360.png 360w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/first-place-400x400-1.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"Hewlett-Packard HP9830A\" class=\"wp-image-23757\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-240x180.jpg 240w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-768x577.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-1536x1153.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-2048x1538.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/PXL_20260303_134434817-360x270.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Hewlett-Packard HP 9830A, launched in 1972, was a landmark in the evolution of desktop computing, integrating a full BASIC programming language interpreter in ROM to offer immediate programmability without external loading. It featured a 16-bit bit-serial CPU derived from HP\u2019s minicomputer architecture, a 32-character alphanumeric LED display, a full QWERTY keyboard, and a cassette tape drive for storage. Weighing around 20 kg, the HP 9830A combined calculator convenience with general-purpose computing power, supporting advanced programming features like recursion and immediate mode execution. Designed for engineers and scientists, it was notable for expanding the concept of programmable calculators into a true desktop computer form factor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Hewlett-Packard HP9830A stands out as the very first desktop computer. No earlier device combines all these: high-level language (BASIC) in ROM, alphanumeric display, keyboard, and storage in one portable-like package. Some notable computers were released earlier like the Olivetti Programma 101 (1965\/Calculator), Datapoint 2200 (1970\/terminal computer), Kenbak-1 (1971\/did not run a high level programming language), and the Q1 computer (1972\/was released several months later). Intel had just released their first 4-bit CPU the 4004 which was not powerful enough for a modern computer. The landmark 8-bit Intel 8008 was released during the same year as the release of the HP9830A which started\/enabled\/fuelled the microcomputer revolution of the 1970&#8217;s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Manufacturer<\/strong>: Hewlett-Packard<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Type<\/strong>: All-in-One Desktop Computer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Announced<\/strong>: December 1972<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Release Date<\/strong>: Early 1973<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cost at release<\/strong>: USD $5,975 (CAD ~$41,000 adjusted for inflation)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cost with peripherals<\/strong>: USD $10,000 (CAD ~$68,000 adjusted for inflation)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>MIPS<\/strong>: 0.075 (75 KIPS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n        \n    \n    <dl class=\"cu-description cu-component-updated\">\n        \n    <div class=\"grid pt-4 pb-3 border-b accordion border-cu-black-100 md:pt-6 md:pb-5 first:border-t\">\n        <dt class=\"font-semibold not-prose\">\n            <button class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full text-left accordion__button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-hardware-specifications\">\n                <span class=\"flex-1 ml-auto text-left break-words whitespace-normal cu-icon\">\n                    Hardware Specifications\n                <\/span>\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\" class=\"w-5 h-5 ml-auto transition-transform rotate-0 accordion__icon text-cu-black-500\">\n                    <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M8.25 4.5l7.5 7.5-7.5 7.5\"><\/path>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/dt>\n        <dd class=\"p-0 mt-0 cu-prose cu-prose-first-last accordion__content md:p-0 md:mt-0\" hidden=\"\" id=\"accordion-hardware-specifications\">\n            \n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>CPU<\/strong>: Custom 4-boards @ 8MHz<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RAM<\/strong>: 4KB or 8KB<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Display<\/strong>: 32 character LED<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Storage<\/strong>: Built-in cassette drive<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ports<\/strong>: Printer, ROM and I\/O<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Optional<\/strong>: thermal printer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n        <\/dd>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"grid pt-4 pb-3 border-b accordion border-cu-black-100 md:pt-6 md:pb-5 first:border-t\">\n        <dt class=\"font-semibold not-prose\">\n            <button class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full text-left accordion__button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-operating-system-programming-languages\">\n                <span class=\"flex-1 ml-auto text-left break-words whitespace-normal cu-icon\">\n                    Operating System &amp; Programming Languages \n                <\/span>\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\" class=\"w-5 h-5 ml-auto transition-transform rotate-0 accordion__icon text-cu-black-500\">\n                    <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M8.25 4.5l7.5 7.5-7.5 7.5\"><\/path>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/dt>\n        <dd class=\"p-0 mt-0 cu-prose cu-prose-first-last accordion__content md:p-0 md:mt-0\" hidden=\"\" id=\"accordion-operating-system-programming-languages\">\n            \n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list marker:text-textOff list-disc\">\n<li><p class=\"my-0\"><strong>Operating System<\/strong>:&nbsp;BASIC&nbsp;(stored in ROM, called &#8216;BASIC Plus&#8217; in some references)<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p class=\"my-0\"><strong>Supported Languages<\/strong>: Primarily&nbsp;BASIC, with the capability for&nbsp;machine language&nbsp;programming for advanced users.<\/p><br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n        <\/dd>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"grid pt-4 pb-3 border-b accordion border-cu-black-100 md:pt-6 md:pb-5 first:border-t\">\n        <dt class=\"font-semibold not-prose\">\n            <button class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full text-left accordion__button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-notables\">\n                <span class=\"flex-1 ml-auto text-left break-words whitespace-normal cu-icon\">\n                    Notables\n                <\/span>\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\" class=\"w-5 h-5 ml-auto transition-transform rotate-0 accordion__icon text-cu-black-500\">\n                    <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M8.25 4.5l7.5 7.5-7.5 7.5\"><\/path>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/dt>\n        <dd class=\"p-0 mt-0 cu-prose cu-prose-first-last accordion__content md:p-0 md:mt-0\" hidden=\"\" id=\"accordion-notables\">\n            \n\n<p>The <strong>HP 9830A<\/strong> is a landmark vintage computer announced by <strong>Hewlett-Packard (HP) in 1972<\/strong>. Here are some interesting facts about this pioneering machine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>First Desktop BASIC Computer: The HP 9830A (1972) was one of the earliest all-in-one desktop computers to boot directly into BASIC from ROM, years before microprocessor-based PCs appeared.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Marketed as a &#8220;Calculator&#8221;: HP called it a calculator to bypass corporate purchasing restrictions on computers, making it easier for businesses to acquire.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>While it was too expensive in its day to be considered generally obtainable by individuals, the 9830A is a contender for the title of &#8216;first personal computer&#8217;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Hewlett-Packard HP9830A stands out as the very first desktop computer. No earlier device combines all these: high-level language (BASIC) in ROM, alphanumeric display, keyboard, and storage in one portable-like package. Some notable computers were released earlier like the Olivetti Programma 101 (1965\/Calculator), Datapoint 2200 (1970\/terminal computer), Kenbak-1 (1971\/did not run a high level programming language), Q1 computer (1972\/was released several months later). Many notable computers claim to be the first desktop computer but were released after the HP9830A like in 1973: Micral, Wang 2200, Scelbi-8H, MCM\/70, Mark-8 and later MITS Altair 8800 (1974), IMSAI 8080 (1975), IBM 5100 (1975)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Kenbak-1, often cited as the first personal computer, did not run a high-level programming language. Instead, it was programmed using pure machine code with binary instructions entered through switches and output via lights. It lacked a native programming language interpreter such as BASIC and operated at a very low-level instruction set, limiting its usability compared to later computers that integrated programming languages directly<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Olivetti Programma 101, despite sometimes being called one of the first &#8220;desktop computers,&#8221; was essentially a programmable desktop calculator. It performed arithmetic and branching operations but mainly acted as a calculating machine rather than a general-purpose programmable computer with a stored-program language environment. Programs were stored on magnetic cards, and the machine printed outputs on paper, characterizing it more as a sophisticated calculator rather than a computer running a general-purpose language.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The HP9830A was built Like a Tank: The machine weighed about 20 kg, with a robust design and gold-plated circuit boards.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Expandable System: Users could add up to eight plug-in ROM modules for extra features, such as matrix math or plotter control.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Audio Cassette Storage: Used standard audio cassettes for data storage, an unusual and practical choice at the time.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fast Printing: Typically paired with a thermal printer capable of 240 lines per minute using standard fax paper rolls.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>True Desktop Computer: Considered by many as one of the first true personal desktop computers, bridging the gap between calculators and general-purpose computers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Immediate Mode Operation: Allowed users to type in expressions and get instant results, precursor to modern interactive computing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recursion Support: Its architecture allowed recursion, a rarity for its era.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Self-Contained System: Included keyboard, display, storage, and BASIC interpreter, all in one box.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n        <\/dd>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"grid pt-4 pb-3 border-b accordion border-cu-black-100 md:pt-6 md:pb-5 first:border-t\">\n        <dt class=\"font-semibold not-prose\">\n            <button class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full text-left accordion__button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-donated-by\">\n                <span class=\"flex-1 ml-auto text-left break-words whitespace-normal cu-icon\">\n                    Donated By\n                <\/span>\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-slot=\"icon\" class=\"w-5 h-5 ml-auto transition-transform rotate-0 accordion__icon text-cu-black-500\">\n                    <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M8.25 4.5l7.5 7.5-7.5 7.5\"><\/path>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/dt>\n        <dd class=\"p-0 mt-0 cu-prose cu-prose-first-last accordion__content md:p-0 md:mt-0\" hidden=\"\" id=\"accordion-donated-by\">\n            \n\n<p>Dr. Arlen Michaels<\/p>\n\n\n        <\/dd>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/dl>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/hp-9800-series.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"377\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/hp-9800-series.jpg\" alt=\"Hewlett-Packard HP9830A Add\" class=\"wp-image-22062\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/hp-9800-series.jpg 300w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/hp-9800-series-160x201.jpg 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/260\/hp-9800-series-240x302.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/vintage-computing\/item\">Vintage Computing Collection<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hewlett-Packard HP9830A [Vin1] The Hewlett-Packard HP 9830A, launched in 1972, was a landmark in the evolution of desktop computing, integrating a full BASIC programming language interpreter in ROM to offer immediate programmability without external loading. It featured a 16-bit bit-serial CPU derived from HP\u2019s minicomputer architecture, a 32-character alphanumeric LED display, a full QWERTY keyboard, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":19704,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_cu_dining_location_slug":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"cu_page_type":[128,90,123],"class_list":["post-19716","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","cu_page_type-desktop","cu_page_type-vintage-computing","cu_page_type-vintage-inventory"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19716"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24974,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19716\/revisions\/24974"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/19704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cu_page_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/scs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cu_page_type?post=19716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}