{"id":177,"date":"2021-09-06T16:55:47","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T20:55:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/?p=177"},"modified":"2025-08-27T11:49:49","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T15:49:49","slug":"annual-evacuations-are-already-happening","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/2021\/annual-evacuations-are-already-happening\/","title":{"rendered":"Annual Evacuations Are Already Happening"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"w-screen px-6 cu-section cu-section--white ml-offset-center md:px-8 lg:px-14\">\n    <div class=\"space-y-6 cu-max-w-child-5xl  md:space-y-10 cu-prose-first-last\">\n\n            <div class=\"cu-textmedia flex flex-col lg:flex-row mx-auto gap-6 md:gap-10 my-6 md:my-12 first:mt-0 max-w-5xl\">\n        <div class=\"justify-start cu-textmedia-content cu-prose-first-last\" style=\"flex: 0 0 100%;\">\n            <header class=\"font-light prose-xl cu-pageheader md:prose-2xl cu-component-updated cu-prose-first-last\">\n                                    <h1 class=\"cu-prose-first-last font-semibold !mt-2 mb-4 md:mb-6 relative after:absolute after:h-px after:bottom-0 after:bg-cu-red after:left-px text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl lg:leading-[3.5rem] pb-5 after:w-10 text-cu-black-700 not-prose\">\n                        Annual Evacuations Are Already Happening\n                    <\/h1>\n                \n                                \n                            <\/header>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-230\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2064\" height=\"1034\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam.png 2064w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-160x80.png 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-240x120.png 240w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-768x385.png 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-400x200.png 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-1536x769.png 1536w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-2048x1026.png 2048w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/IceJam-360x180.png 360w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2064px) 100vw, 2064px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ice jam, which caused a flood, beneath a foot bridge from the east side of the river (Belleville, ON).Credit: Robert McCormick \/ Library and Archives Canada \/ PA-148642<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approaching the halfway point in the data that we harvested from the <a href=\"https:\/\/cdd.publicsafety.gc.ca\/\">CDD<\/a>, patterns are emerging. The recurrence of certain types of events and specific communities also means that pieces of a large puzzle are starting to fall into place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the first seventy-or-so events, the most prominent geography was the Red River basin that runs through Manitoba. These events represent mass evacuations, sometimes of major urban centres, as well as numerous First Nations communities, whose populations are significantly smaller. As the number of evacuees in each event decreases, the events move more and more into Indigenous communities, where an evacuation figure of 950 represents all of the residents, less a few dozen people who often stay behind to ensure that emergency measures are properly in place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-large wp-image-245\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"327\" src=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-400x327.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-400x327.jpg 400w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-160x131.jpg 160w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-240x196.jpg 240w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-768x628.jpg 768w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross-360x294.jpg 360w, https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/134\/Manitioba-Flood-RedCross.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">&#8220;Prime Minister St. Laurent visits Red Cross Flood Relief centre and meets a group of volunteers working in Shelter Evacuation in Manitoba&#8221; 1950. Creator: Portigal &amp; Wardle. Part of the Canadian Red Cross &#8211; Manitoba Division fonds at the Archives of Manitoba.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>First Nations communities in Northern Saskatchewan and Northern Ontario come up in the database more frequently than any of the urban centres in the south, facing evacuations from both wildfires and flooding. There are several reasons why these communities face regular evacuations. There are natural phenomena that contribute to flooding in the north, for example, ice jams are more frequent and have more potential for destruction on north flowing rivers. Ice melts in the southern parts of the river, breaks up, and flows downstream. As these chunks of ice move further north, where the temperatures are lower, they collide with ice that has not yet broken up, creating a jam and causing the river to overflow its banks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Communities have their permanent settlements along waterways for many reasons, including tradition, relocation, and access to resources. Increased incidents of flood events and the location of these communities mean that some of these populations <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/sudbury\/kashechewan-flooding-evacuation-out-on-the-land-1.6431209\">are evacuated at least annually<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; MA Candidate, Arden Hody<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Approaching the halfway point in the data that we harvested from the CDD, patterns are emerging. The recurrence of certain types of events and specific communities also means that pieces of a large puzzle are starting to fall into place. In the first seventy-or-so events, the most prominent geography was the Red River [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research_blog"],"acf":{"cu_post_thumbnail":"news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":458,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177\/revisions\/458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carleton.ca\/thedisasterlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}