The following documents informed Manfred Bienefeld’s presentation:

Bienefeld, 1983, “Efficiency, Expertise, NICs and the Accelerated Development Report

Bienefeld, 1988, “Dependency Theory and the Political Economy of Sub-Saharan Africa’s Crisis”

Bienefeld, 1989, “Structural Adjustment and Rural Employment in Tanzania”

Bienefeld, 1992, “Rescuing the Dream of Development in the Nineties”

Agarwala, Ramgopal and Pushpa Schwartz, 1994, “Sub-Saharan Africa: A Long-Term Perspective Study”

Bienefeld, 2000, “Structural Adjustment: Debt Collection Device or Development Policy?”