Canada further amends the Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations
On 5 April, 8 April and 19 April.
26 April Two guided missiles hit the city of Zaporizhzhia, less than 40 miles northeast of Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant
This is one of multiple local reports of hostilities in the vicinity of the plant.
8 April Fifth package of sanctions in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
The package includes a ban on imports from Russia of coal and other solid fossil fuels, all Russian vessels from accessing EU ports, all Russian and Belarusian road transport operators from entering the EU, import of other goods such as wood, cement, seafood and liquor, exports to Russia of jet fuel and other goods, deposit to crypto wallets.
The EU also adopts restrictive measurements against an additional 217 individuals and 18 entities.
4 April Council adopts €150 million assistance to the Republic of Moldova
The assistance shall contribute to strengthening Moldova’s resilience in the current geopolitical context and covering Moldova’s balance of payments needs as identified in the IMF program.
1 April Russia withdraws from Kyiv Area / Bucha Massacre
Following peace talks in Istanbul on March 29th, Russia begins withdrawal from the Kyiv region, to shift focus on the Donbass region. Following the withdrawal, disturbing reports and images surfaced of mass civilian casualties in the suburb of Kyiv, Bucha.
APRIL 2023
April 30
Ukraine and France continue bilateral talks
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and France’s President Emmanuel Macron held a call during which they discussed the framework of continued support for Ukraine. President Zelenskyy noted the immediate needs of the Ukrainian defense forces. Additionally, the two leaders discussed the preparations necessary for the upcoming NATO Summit in Vilnius which will play an important role in providing security guarantees for Ukraine.
April 28
Ukrainian grain transit deal reached in principle
The EU has reached a deal in principle which will allow the transit of Ukrainian grain to resume in Bulgaria, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania. The five EU nations had imposed restrictions on the transportation of Ukrainian grain as a result of growing concerns voiced by local farmers. The deal includes a €100 million package for local farmers across the five nations, as well as safeguard measures for wheat, maize, rapeseed, and sunflower seed.
Council of Europe resolution on deportation of Ukrainian children
In a resolution passed by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, it is announced that the deportation and russification of children from occupied territories in Ukraine matches with the international definition of genocide. Citing examples of children being denied their language and culture, as well as exposure to propaganda and visits to “patriotic sites,” for their conclusion. At this point, there are at least 19,000 children accounted for who have been deported to Russia, though there are many more who have not been accounted for.
Leaders from nine European nations visit Ukraine
Heads of state and foreign ministers from the countries of Denmark, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, Czech Republic, and Slovakia visit Ukraine to show support against Russian aggression. During the meetings, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba repeated his nation’s need for U.S.-made fighter jets. Zelenskyy, during his meeting with his counterparts, also discussed ongoing military aid for Ukraine, as well as the expected counteroffensive.
April 27
New initiative in support of Ukrainian education
UNESCO and UNICEF are developing a program in partnership with the Ministry of Education and Science in Ukraine to provide children and teachers with the tools necessary for education including distance learning, psychosocial support, and teacher training. Over $51 million in assistance has been procured for the program with partners from Microsoft and Google contributing.
April 26
Italy invites international community to support Ukraine
Italy held a bilateral conference in Rome on the reconstruction of Ukraine. The conference hosted businesses from Ukraine, Italy, and the international community. Italian Premier, Giorgia Meloni, has urged allies in Europe to accelerate Ukraine’s membership bid to the EU. The Italian Premier argues that it is the “smartest way to thank Ukrainians for what they are doing.”
Ukrainian and Chinese heads of state open bilateral talks
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and the Chinese leader Xi Jinping had their first known contact since the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The hour-long call allowed President Zelenskyy to articulate his own concerns to the Chinese leader who had, up until this point, conducted bilateral dialogue with Moscow strictly. During the call, the two state leaders discussed the ongoing war and its consequences with President Zelenskyy emphasizing the importance of regaining Ukrainian lands without territorial compromise. Of the talks, the Chinese Foreign Minister said Beijing’s central goal is “to facilitate talks for peace.”
April 24
Kaja Kallas visits Ukraine
Estonian Prime Minister Kaja Kallas visited Ukraine and reiterated her support for the nation’s accession to NATO “as soon as conditions allow.” In the northwestern city of Zhytomyr, Prime Minister Kallas and President Zelenskyy signed a joint declaration condemning Russia’s aggression in Ukraine.
U.S. Ambassador criticized Lavrov
The U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield criticized the current chair of the UN Security Council, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. The U.S. Ambassador called the Russian Foreign Minister’s position as the chair to the UN Security Council “the epitome of irony and hypocrisy.” This came in response to Lavrov’s statements made during his address, in which he criticized Western countries and accused them, particularly the U.S., of undermining multilateralism in the Asia-Pacific region.
April 21
Update on the Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Plant
Experts from International Atomic Energy Agency present at the Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant have reported hearing shelling “almost every day” for the past week. Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said at one point that those present at the IAEA were told to shelter at the site as a result of potential danger. New damage has been noted to the windows in the turbine hall of Unit 4 by the team, which is being examined.
Uniting for Ukraine program announced in U.S.
President of the United States Joseph Biden has announced the Uniting for Ukraine program which is an additional humanitarian assistance outreach. Described as a “streamlined process to provide Ukrainian citizens who have fled Russia’s unprovoked war of aggression opportunities to come to the U.S.” Some aspects of the eligibility include having resided in Ukraine prior to February 11, 2022; be a Ukrainian citizen and possess a Ukrainian passport, or be a non-Ukrainian immediate family member of a Ukrainian citizen who is also applying for the program; have a supporter who filed Form I-134, Declaration of Financial Support, on their behalf that has been confirmed as sufficient by USCIS; complete vaccinations and other public health necessities; biometric and biographic screening and security checks.
Canadian Defence Minister Anita Anand in Germany
Canadian Defence Minister Anita Anand attended the eleventh meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group hosted by United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III at the Ramstein Air Base in Germany. At the meeting, Defence Minister Anand announced a new military aid package for Ukraine including a $34.6 million contribution to the NATO Ukraine Comprehensive Assistance Package Trust Fund. This will enable the NATO CAP fuel material project to provide Ukraine with fuel supplies, enable the implementation of the NATO CAP Ribbon Bridge Project to provide Ukraine with modular flotation bridge assets, and enable the NATO CAP medical first aid projects. Additionally, $2.5 million for sniper rifles, including spare parts and accessories, and $2 million for new radio sets for the Leopard 2 donations.
United Kingdom adopts new sanctions against Russia
The UK has adopted new legislation, as well as expanded existing legislation on trade sanctions, which targets the import and acquisition of “revenue generating goods which originate in, or are consigned from” Russia. Sanctioned goods include iron and steel products, revenue generating goods such as chemicals, fuels, and fertilizers, oil and coal products, and critical-industry goods such as electronics and computers.
April 20
Secretary General Stoltenberg in Ukraine
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has visited Ukraine to meet with President Zelenskyy and other government officials. During his fourth trip to Ukraine as NATO Secretary General, Mr. Stoltenberg visited Bucha to pay his respects to the victims to Russian aggression and laid a wreath at the Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine. The Secretary General reiterated his support for the Ukrainian people in their resistance to Russian aggression. He stated, “Ukraine’s rightful place is in the Euro-Atlantic family . . . over time, our support will help to make this possible.” To ensure “full interoperability” with the alliance, the Secretary General highlighted a multi-year support initiative to help transition Ukraine’s equipment to NATO standards.
April 19
U.S. announces additional aid
Pentagon officials have announced a $325 million weapons package for Ukraine provided from military stockpiles.
April 18
Anchorage extended in U.S.
President of the United States, Joseph R. Biden extends anchorage of Russian-affiliated vessels in U.S. ports by continuing the national emergency declared on April 21, 2022, with Proclamation 1037.
April 17
Import bans imposed on Ukrainian goods
Poland, Hungary, and Slovakia have imposed import bans on Ukrainian farm produce, arguing their markets have been flooded and local farmers’ livelihoods threatened by Ukrainian exports. European Union politicians and officials have denounced the import bans. Czech Minister of Agriculture Zdeněk Nekula is quoted as saying the bans “won’t solve anything.” Further, EU diplomats argue that the bans are illegal as trade is an “exclusive competence of the EU.” In attempt to remedy the concerns, the EU disbursed millions of euros to Poland, Bulgaria, and Romania. Though Polish ambassador Andrzej Sadoś argues this is not enough and systemic solutions are needed.
April 16
Prisoners exchanged on Easter
On Orthodox Easter Sunday, 130 Ukrainian prisoners of war have been returned home by Russian forces in what is called the “great Easter exchange.” Russian prisoners were also released back to their forces, though there is no definite number.
April 15
Macron and Zelenskyy discuss peace talks
French President Emmanuel Macron and President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had a telecu_people_phone call following Macron’s visit to China. During the call, the French president highlighted that both France and China believe it is too early for peace talks, though the Ukrainian Peace Formula was referenced with particular attention. President Zelenskyy reiterated the importance of security guarantees for Ukraine.
April 14
Ukraine stops national sports teams from competing
The Ukrainian sports ministry announced that its national sports teams have been barred from competing in events which include competitors who are Russian and Belarusian. The news has been criticized by some athletes within Ukraine declaring that it would allow Russian and Belarusian representatives to “promote their narratives.” Though, Sports Minister Matvii Bidnyi outlined that even though Ukraine will not compete, it will send delegations to the competitions to “submit protests, collect information, highlight violations.”
April 13
Germany approves Poland’s request for fighter jets
Germany’s defense minister announced that the government has approved Poland’s request to export five old MiG-29 fighter jets to Ukraine. Poland needs Germany’s approval to send the fighter jets to a third country as Poland inherited the jets from Germany.
Black Sea Grain Deal could be coming to an end
The Russian foreign ministry has announced that there will be no cu_people_phone_ext of the Black Sea Grain Deal beyond May 18. Moscow said that there are barriers to shipments which need to be accounted for and, as a result, demanded that the West remove those obstacles which inhibit the export of Russian grain and fertilizer.
April 12
Britain to provide $500 million in loan guarantees to Ukraine
British finance minister Jeremy Hunt has announced that Britain is ready to provide an additional $500 million in loan guarantees to Ukraine for public services such as schools and health care services, bringing the total this year to $1 billion.
April 11
Prime Minister Shmyhal visits Canada
Prime Minister of Ukraine Denys Shmyhal met with Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau to sign an updated Canada-Ukraine Free Trade Agreement. The agreement is set to create new and ‘unique’ opportunities for Ukrainian businesses by opening markets in Canada. The updated agreement will strengthen the role of indigenous peoples in trade and for the first time recognize the “special place of Crimea, Crimean Tatars, Krymchaks, and Karaites.”
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has announced additional support for Ukraine. A new $2.4 billion loan to the Government of Ukraine has been disbursed in support of essential services for economic and energy stability. Since the beginning of the invasion in February 2022, the Canadian government has committed over $8 billion to Ukraine’s war efforts. Prime Minister Trudeau also announced a new bundle of sanctions targeting 14 Russian individuals and 34 entities which are complicit in Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine.
It was also announced that Cameco, a Saskatoon-based company and Ukraine’s state-owned Energoatom signed a supply contract through which Cameco will provide uranium to help meet Ukraine’s nuclear fuel needs until 2035.
April 9
Ukrainian children reunited with family
A humanitarian group named Save Ukraine has reunited 31 Ukrainian children with their families after they were moved to Russian-occupied territories over the span of the war. The group says it has now successfully completed five missions of reuniting Ukrainian children with their families.
April 5
President Zelenskyy visits Poland
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has arrived to Poland on an official visit to meet with President Andrzej Duda for his first trip to Poland since the invasion began in 2022. During Zelenskyy’s visit, President Duda promised to send Poland’s remaining fleet of MiG-29 fighter jets, should there be a need for them. During the visit, President Zelenskyy expressed his gratitude for Poland’s support of Ukraine’s efforts to defend their sovereignty. President Duda expressed his support for Kyiv’s bid to join NATO during the meeting, referencing his goal of getting additional security guarantees to secure and strengthen the military potential of Ukraine.
Poland’s agriculture minister resigns
Henry Kowalczyk resigned as local farmers are angered over competition caused by Ukrainian grain imports. As a result of Ukrainian grain reducing the market price of Polish grain, there has been an eruption of protests in Poland demanding the EU aid in minimizing “the impact of Ukrainian grain on the market.” Former minister Kowalczyk said his resignation comes as a result of the EU’s cu_people_phone_ext on tax breaks on imports of Ukrainian grain.
April 4
US announces additional security aid
The Department of Defense has announced new security assistance for Ukraine. The package will include artillery rounds, air defense interceptors, small arms, mortar systems, rockets, and anti-armor systems. The total value of security assistance will BE $2.6 billion.
April 1
Russia to head UN Security Council
Russia has taken charge of the United Nations Security Council as it is its turn to preside over the international body which safeguards and maintains global security. Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba has called today’s events “the world’s worst April Fool’s joke.” Expectedly, there is much criticism over Russia’s position as the head of one of the most important international security guarantors. International Crisis Group UN head, Richard Gowan, has called the occasion “rather grotesque.” Though there is no legal pathway to remove Russia from the Council, members such as the US have vowed to “call out [Russia’s] lies.”
APRIL 2024
April 30
Germany Delivers Skynex Air Defense System, Marder Vehicles, and Ammunition to Ukraine
Germany has delivered a substantial military aid package to Ukraine, including Skynex air defense systems, Marder infantry fighting vehicles, ammunition for Leopard 2 tanks, and various other equipment to bolster Ukraine’s defense against Russian aggression. This aid aims to enhance Ukraine’s battlefield capabilities and support its defense efforts.
Stoltenberg: Ukraine’s Trust in NATO ‘Dented’ by Aid Delays
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg acknowledged that delays in delivering promised aid have damaged Ukraine’s trust in the alliance. He emphasized the need for a more robust and institutionalized framework to ensure timely and predictable military support for Ukraine, highlighting the consequences of aid delays on the battlefield.
Ukraine Allocates Funds for 300,000 Drones
Ukraine has allocated $391 million to purchase 300,000 drones, significantly boosting its defense capabilities. Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal emphasized the importance of drones in Ukraine’s defense strategy, with the new funds supplementing the $1.1 billion already allocated in 2024 for drone acquisition and development.
April 29
Poles Unblock All Checkpoints on the Border with Ukraine
On April 29, 2024, Polish farmers ceased their blockade of the Rava-Ruska-Hrebenne checkpoint, allowing the resumption of lorry traffic. The State Border Guard Service of Ukraine confirmed that all checkpoints on the Poland-Ukraine border are now unblocked. However, lorries carrying grain crops can only transit through Poland and are not allowed entry. This follows a prior blockade lift at the Yahodyn-Dorohusk checkpoint and a call from Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk for farmers to stop the blockades.
Strike on Odesa Kills 5; Zelensky Urges Faster Weapon Deliveries
A Russian missile attack on Odesa killed five people and injured 32, intensifying Ukraine’s call for faster weapon deliveries. President Zelensky stressed the urgency of timely military support to stabilize the front lines. NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg, during his visit to Kyiv, acknowledged the delays in aid and their battlefield consequences. Meanwhile, Russia claimed to have captured a village in Donetsk, amid ongoing heavy fighting in eastern Ukraine.
April 28
Ukraine Expands Martial Law and Requests Suspension of Certain Human Rights Provisions
Ukraine expanded its martial law to enhance defenses, including creating military districts and allowing property seizures. The new decree limits consular services abroad for conscription-age men without updated documents and lowers the conscription age from 27 to 25. Additionally, Ukraine has applied to the Council of Europe to suspend parts of the Human Rights Convention, allowing measures like curfews and property seizures, aligning with international obligations amid ongoing conflict.
April 27
Australia Pledges $100 Million Military Aid Package for Ukraine
During his visit to Ukraine, Australian Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles announced a new $100 million military assistance package. This package includes $50 million for military equipment such as uncrewed aerial systems and high-priority gear, and $50 million for air-to-ground precision munitions and short-range air defense systems. The support is part of Australia’s ongoing commitment to aid Ukraine in its defense against Russian advances.
April 26
Canada Announces New Military Aid Initiatives for Ukraine
On April 26, 2024, Minister of National Defense Bill Blair announced at the 21st Ukraine Defense Contact Group meeting several new military aid initiatives for Ukraine. Canada will donate $3 million for Ukraine’s drone production, marking its first direct contribution to this effort. Additionally, Canada is contributing $13 million to Czechia’s ammunition procurement initiative for Ukraine and increasing its donation of SkyRanger drones by 100 units. Other updates include the delivery of armored combat vehicles, multirole boats, and training support for Ukraine’s F-16 fleet.
The Biden Administration has unveiled a $6 billion security assistance package for Ukraine, commemorating the two-year anniversary of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group. This package, provided through the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, includes additional munitions for Patriot and NASAMS systems, counter-UAS equipment, HIMARS ammunition, artillery rounds, precision aerial munitions, and unmanned aerial systems.
April 25
Ukraine Submits First Reform Report to EU Commission Under 2023 Enlargement Package
Ukraine submitted its first report to the European Commission on the implementation of reform recommendations from the 2023 EU Enlargement Package. The 1600-page document details Ukraine’s progress on 33 negotiating chapters, political and economic criteria, and incorporates a new anti-corruption methodology. This report, prepared by around 140 government agencies, covers decisions and laws adopted from June 15, 2023, to March 31, 2024. Another update covering March-August 2024 will be submitted in early September.
Poland and Lithuania Pledge to Help Kyiv Repatriate Ukrainians Subject to Military Draft
Poland’s Defense Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz and Lithuania’s Defense Minister Laurynas Kasčiūnas have expressed their willingness to assist Ukraine in repatriating military-aged men as part of Kyiv’s new mobilization efforts and restrictions on consular support for military-aged men abroad. Both countries are exploring measures to encourage the return of Ukrainian men, such as limiting social benefits and work permits for those who remain abroad.
April 24
European Commission Disburses €1.5 Billion to Ukraine, Total Support Reaches €98.5 Billion
The European Commission disbursed a second instalment of €1.5 billion to Ukraine under the Ukraine Facility, following reforms in judiciary, anti-money laundering, public finance, business environment, and agriculture. This brings total support under the Facility to €6 billion, with €4.5 billion released in March. Since February 2022, total EU support to Ukraine amounts to €98.5 billion. The European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized that the funds will help maintain state functions and basic services while Ukraine continues its defense efforts.
April 23
NATO Secretary General Welcomes UK and Polish Support for Ukraine
On April 23, 2024, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg met with the Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk and the UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak in Poland. Stoltenberg welcomed Sunak’s announcement of a major military support package for Ukraine, which includes more ammunition, air defense, and precision strike capabilities. He also praised Poland’s defense investments and its role in supporting Ukraine and hosting refugees. The discussions emphasized strengthening NATO’s support for Ukraine with a robust and predictable multi-year financial commitment.
April 22
UK Announces Largest Military Aid Package for Ukraine
UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has announced the largest military support package for Ukraine, including 400 vehicles, 1,600 weapons, and 4 million rounds of ammunition, along with £500 million in additional funding. This new commitment aims to bolster Ukraine’s defense against Russian aggression and brings the UK’s total support to £3 billion for this financial year. Sunak emphasized the importance of defending Ukraine for European security and pledged continued UK support.
April 20
US House of Representatives Approves Funding After Months of Deadlock
On April 20th, the US Congress approved $61 billion worth of funding for Ukraine. The bill has been deadlocked for months and faced resistance from Republican house representatives. The passage of the bill comes amidst ammunition and supply shortages in the Ukrainian Armed Forces. It is hoped that the funding will give Ukraine adequate funds to replenish its depleted stocks.
April 19
NATO Pledges Air Defense Systems to Ukraine
On April 19th, several NATO countries confirmed that they would send available air defense systems to Ukraine. Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg informed the media that further announcements about this shipment will be made in the near future. The announcement comes amidst intensifying Russian missile attacks on Ukrainian energy infrastructure and civilians.
April 17
Czech Republic and Other Countries Pledge to Purchase Ukraine Shells
Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala announced that 20 countries had pledged funding to buy 500,000 shells for the Ukrainian army. Germany and Canada are among the 20 countries that have provided funds for the purchase of the shells. The Ukrainian Armed Forces are facing severe ammunition shortages. It is hoped that the shells will help replenish depleted stocks.
April 16
Zelenskyy Signs New Draft Law
On April 16, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy signed a new draft law. The law requires able-body men to update their draft data, boosts volunteer payment, and adds harsher punishments for draft dodging. Zelenskyy also signed a separate law which cuts the draft law from 27 to 25. The signing of law comes amidst fears as Ukrainian forces find themselves outnumbered. It is hoped these amendments will increase troop numbers.
April 14
US Announces Sanctions of Belarusian Entities
The US imposed sanctions on 12 Belarusian companies and 10 individuals on April 14. The companies sanctioned sell equipment and supplies to the Belarusian armed forces. A spokesperson for the US Department of State said the sanctions were in response to the 2020 elections in Belarus and President Lukashenko’s support for Russia in the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War.
April 13
Germany Sends Patriot Air Defense Systems to Ukraine
Germany announced that it will supply US-made air defense systems to Ukraine on April 13. The delivery of these systems comes during a crucial period in the ongoing conflict, as Russian airstrikes continue to target vulnerable Ukrainian energy infrastructure.
April 12
On April 12, British and American governments announced sanctions on metal trade exchanges. These sanctions are aimed at disrupting Russia’s export economy as Russia is a major exporter of various metals such as aluminum, copper, and nickel.
April 11
Zelenskyy Arrives in Lithuania for Three Seas Summit
On April 11th, Zelenskyy arrived in Lithuania for the Three Seas Summit. Prior to the summit, Zelenskyy met with Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda to discuss military and financial assistance. At the Three Seas Summit, delegations from 25 countries gathered in Vilnius to discuss security and cooperation. Zelenskyy stated that he would make his case for continued support for Ukraine.
Ukraine and Latvia Sign Security Agreement
On April 11, Ukraine and Latvia signed a 10-year security deal. The deal stipulates that Latvia will provide Ukraine with yearly military assistance. The deal also focuses on support for cyber defense and security in Ukraine.
April 10
UK and Ukraine Sign Defence Agreement
On April 10th, the UK and Ukraine signed a defense agreement. The signing took place in Kyiv and was attended by a delegation of 29 British businesses. The agreement outlines increased cooperation between British defense companies and Ukrainian armed forces.
April 8
Fighting Intensifies on Ukrainian Frontline Amidst Ammunition Shortages
The Ukrainian Armed Forces stated that fighting around the city of Chasiv Yar had intensified. Amidst this, Zelenskyy warned that not receiving US funding would hamper the Ukrainian Army’s abilities.
April 6
Lithuania Promises Drones for Ukraine
On April 6th, Lithuanian Prime Minister Ingrida Simonyte announced that Lithuania would purchase 3,000 quadcopter drones for Ukraine. Simonyte also noted that the country would aid in the construction of recovery centers for Ukrainian soldiers.
April 5
Japan Announces Additional Sanctions Against Goods Exported to Russia
On April 5th, the Japanese trade ministry released a list of goods banned from being exported to Russia. The goods include items used for oil and gas pipeline construction, motor oils, and lithium-ion batteries.
April 4
Czech Government to Donate Millions of Euros for Ukrainian Ammunition
Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala announced that the Czech Republic would donate tens of millions of euros to Ukraine to facilitate the purchase of ammunition. Ukrainian forces have spoken of ammunition and shell shortages at the front.
German Press Investigates Companies Aiding Russian Government in Rebuilding Mariupol
Investigations by the German press have discovered that German industrial companies have been delivering supplies at occupied Ukrainian ports. The investigation also noted that the companies have been promoting a housing initiative in Mariupol which is being undertaken by the Russian defense ministry.
April 3
Ukraine Signs Security Agreement with Finland
On April 3rd, Ukraine signed a long-term security agreement with Finland. Finland expressed its interest in continuing to support Ukraine and stated that its supply of defensive assets, such as ammunition, will remain consistent. On Telegram, Zelenskyy noted that the agreement has 89 clauses.
April 2
Zelenskyy Signs Law Lowering Draft Age
On April 2nd, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy signed a bill that lowers the draft age from 27 to 25. The bill also expands the number of civilians the army can mobilize into its ranks. As Ukraine faces ammunition and troop shortages, it is hoped that this law will compensate part of this pressing issue.
APRIL 2025
April 1
Putin to Bolster Russian Army by 160,000 Troops
Amidst ongoing ceasefire and peace talks between Ukraine and the USA, Putin has ordered at least 160,000 men between 18 and 30 to be drafted into the army by mid-summer.
Zelensky Calls for Justice
President Zelensky has called for Russia to be punished for more than 183,000 war crimes it has committed since the start of the full-scale invasion.
Top European Diplomats Assure Support to Ukraine
Key diplomats from Spain, Germany, France, Italy, the United Kingdom, Poland and the European Union have pledged to redouble their aid to Ukraine and are considering new sanctions on Russia to force it to accept a ceasefire.
Sweden Preparing New Package to Ukraine
Sweden said it would donate $1.6 billion in new military aid to Ukraine, the largest package from the country since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022.
Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Speaks from Moscow
The Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs, Wang Yi, said securing peace in Ukraine was a “no pain, no gain” situation and that any ceasefire agreement had to be binding, fair and acceptable for all parties. Wang also applauded Russia and the US for taking the first steps to normalising relations, which he said would be “good for stabilising the balance of power between major powers and inspires optimism in a disappointing international situation.”
April 2
Russia will not Accept Current Ceasefire Terms
Russia’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Sergei Ryabkov, said Moscow cannot accept US proposals to end the war as they do not address problems Moscow regards as having caused the war initially. Ryabkov stated that Moscow and Washington have so far been unable to rework the ceasefire proposal to make it acceptable to Russia.
Military and Financial Aid to Ukraine
President Zelensky announced that Ukraine has received an additional $3.8 billion in financial support from the EU. Zelensky also hopes that Germany’s new chancellor, Friedrich Mertz will approve the delivery of Taurus cruise missiles to bolster Ukraine’s defence.
Sweden Preparing for War
Swedish authorities have warned that the country should prepare for the risk of war and have announced a $10 million investment to inspect and renovate its civil defence shelters.
Finland Planning to Mine its Russian Border
Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo said the country plans to withdraw from the international treaty banning antipersonnel mines, the latest signatory moving to ditch the ban over threats from Russia.
France to Deliver Surface-to-Air Missiles to Denmark
France said it will deliver several hundred Mistral surface-to-air missiles to Denmark, as French President Emmanuel Macron and Denmark’s King Frederik X pledged a “stronger” Europe. The move comes as Denmark has sought European backing to counter Trump’s threats to take over Greenland.
April 3
Ukraine and Russia Accuse Each Other of Striking Energy Facilities
Kyiv and Moscow have accused each other of continuing to target energy facilities despite the US-backed moratorium on strikes against such infrastructure.
Russia Closes Key Black Sea Port
Russia ordered the closure of a key Black Sea port which handles the exports of Kazakh oil refined by US companies Chevron and Exxon Mobile.
Eleven Ukrainian Children Returned to Kyiv
Eleven Ukrainian children were returned to Kyiv from Russia and Russian-occupied Ukraine under the Bring Kids Back UA initiative.
Russian Envoy to the US will visit Washington
The Kremlin said it is possible that Russian envoy, Kirill Dmitriev, will visit the US soon and said contact with Washington has been ongoing despite recent tensions.
April 4
American Reciprocal Tariffs on Ukraine Challenging but not Defeating
The 10% reciprocal tariffs imposed on Ukraine by the United States are “difficult, but not critical” said Kyiv’s Economy Minister Yulia Svyrydenko. She also said Ukraine had an export volume of $874 million to the US last year while Kyiv bought goods worth $3.4 billion from the US during this period.
Zelensky Speaks on his Terms for Peace
In a meeting with Ukrainian leaders in Chernihiv, President Zelensky was adamant about maintaining the size of Ukraine’s army while in peace and also remaining resolute in its lack of recognizing illegally occupied regions as new Russian territories and instead pursuing diplomacy to return the land to Ukraine in the future.
Finland Calls on France or the UK to Engage with Russia
Finland’s President Alexander Stubb said France, or the United Kingdom as part of the “coalition of the willing” should take charge of engaging with Russia as part of Europe’s efforts to support Kyiv in the absence of the US.
US Withdraws from Investigative Committee of Russian War Crimes in Ukraine
The US has withdrawn from the team of European and US investigators put together under the EU’s judicial body Eurojust to collect evidence of potential Russian war crimes in Ukraine.
April 5
Europe Looking for Alternatives to Starlink for Ukraine
Germany has been paying for Ukraine’s access to a satellite internet network operated by France’s Eutelsat, as Europe seeks alternatives to Elon Musk’s Starlink.
NATO Allies Willing to Increase Defense Spending
European NATO allies and Canada said they are willing to ramp up defence spending, expressing willingness to comply with American demands for the size of their military budgets. NATO member states have spent billions of dollars more on defence but almost a third still don’t meet NATO’s target of at least 2 percent of their gross domestic product.
Ukraine and US Discussing Minerals Deal
A Ukrainian team of envoys will head to the US in the near future for discussions on a new framework for the minerals deal, public broadcaster Suspilne reported, citing Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha.
EU Proclaims a New Ear with Central Asian States
The EU proclaimed a “new era” in ties with Central Asia at a major summit in Uzbekistan, as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine accelerates the region’s drift from Moscow’s orbit and Brussels presses its influence in the region in the face of Russian and Chinese competition.
Germany Modernising its Arsenal
Germany said it would buy explosive drones for the first time as Berlin boosts investments in its armed forces to counter the growing threat from Russia against the continent.
April 7
France Calls for Definitive Stance Against Russia
French President Emmanuel Macron called for “strong action” against Russia if Moscow continues to “refuse peace.” “A ceasefire is needed as soon as possible,” Macron said.
Volodymyr Zelensky expressed concern over the lack of international pressure on Russia amid the “increasing” number of “daily Russian strikes on Ukraine.” While the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, denounced Russia’s “reckless disregard” for civilians, following Russia’s attack on Kryvyi Rih.
April 8
Russia and US on Ceasefire Talks
Vladimir Putin supports a ceasefire, but a “huge number” of questions remain unanswered and that there was a common understanding between Russia and the United States that mutual contact should continue. US President Donald Trump said he was “not happy” with Russia for bombing Ukraine “like crazy”. However, he also said Kyiv and Moscow were “sort of close” on a deal.
Ukraine Recognises Soldiers in Belgorod
For the first time, President Volodymyr Zelensky acknowledged that Ukrainian troops were present in Russia’s Belgorod region. “We continue active operations in the enemy’s border areas and this is absolutely justified,” the Ukrainian president said in his nightly address.
Ukraine Captures Two Chinese Nationals in Ukraine
Ukrainian troops have captured two Chinese nationals who were fighting in the ranks of the Russian military against Ukraine. “We have information that there are much more than two such Chinese citizens in the occupier’s units,” Zelensky said. “We have the documents of these prisoners, bank cards, personal data.”
April 9
American Ambassador to the UN Security Council Speaks on Ceasefire Terms
United States Ambassador to the United Nations Dorothy Shea told the UN Security Council that Washington “will have no patience” for negotiations made in bad faith or violation of any commitments in efforts to end Russia’s war on Ukraine. Adding that Putin’s actions will be used to judge Russia’s willingness to accept a ceasefire.
Nuclear Treaty Unlikely Between Russia and the US
Dmitry Peskov said it was very hard to imagine the start of negotiations with the US on a new nuclear arms reduction treaty due to the mutually strained trust with Washington, which was only now beginning to normalise.
China Summoned Over Presence of Chinese Nationals Fighting in Ukraine
The Ukrainian foreign ministry has summoned China’s charge d’affaires over the presence of Chinese citizens fighting for Russia, putting into question China’s declared stance of neutrality.
Belgian Prime Minister Promises Aid to Ukraine
The Belgian Prime Minister, Bart De Wever, announced his government had decided to provide a $1.19 billion aid package to Ukraine this year. He also said his country planned to support Kyiv with a similar package each year during his term.
April 10
US Military Chief Comments on Chinese Nationals
The head of US forces in the Asian Pacific region, Admiral Samuel Paparo, confirmed that two men captured by Ukraine while fighting for Russia were of Chinese origin. He also said any Russian offensive success in Europe would empower China in its own offensive ambitions.
Russia and the USA Holding Talks in Turkiye
Representatives of Russia and the USA are holding talks in Turkiye to normalise diplomatic relations after the war in Ukraine has caused the biggest confrontation between forces of the West and Russia since the height of the Cold War.
Russia Refuses to Comment on Chinese Accusations
Dmitry Peskov declined to comment on allegations that Chinese soldiers were fighting with Moscow’s troops against Ukraine.
China Warns Against Jumping to Conclusions
China warned parties in the Ukraine war against making “irresponsible remarks” after President Volodymyr Zelensky said Beijing knows that Russia is recruiting Chinese citizens through social media networks to fight in the conflict.
April 11
Footage Shows Four Ukrainian Prisoners of War Executed by Russian Soldiers
Footage from a Ukrainian surveillance drone showed four Ukrainian prisoners being shot dead by soldiers wearing Russian uniform markings.
Russian and American Prisoner Exchange
Russia released Russian American ballet dancer Ksenia Karelina, who was serving a 12-year prison sentence. Karelina was found guilty of treason by a Russian court for donating $52 to a US charity aiding Ukraine. She was swapped for Arthur Petrov, a German Russian citizen arrested in 2023.
China Releases Statement on Chinese Nationals in Russian Military
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has called for a “sober” view of its role in the Ukraine crisis after Zelensky said Kyiv’s intelligence had information about 155 Chinese citizens fighting alongside Russian forces against Ukraine. A spokesperson for the ministry also warned against making “irresponsible” remarks about the presence of Chinese fighters in Ukraine.
The USA and Russia Hold Talks in Turkiye
The United States and Russia held talks in Istanbul, Turkiye, on normalising diplomatic relations between the two countries. The talks were led by Russia’s new ambassador to Washington, Alexander Darchiev, and Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Sonata Coulter.
Coalition of the Willing Discuss Reassurance Force
The defence ministers from 30 countries who are part of the “coalition of the willing” met in Brussels to discuss a reassurance force for Ukraine in the event of a ceasefire between Kyiv and Moscow. However, key questions about its mission and any support from the US remained unanswered.
Mark Rutte Urges for Continued Aid to Ukraine
NATO Secretary General, Mark Rutte participated in a Ukraine Defence Contact Group (UDCG) meeting at NATO headquarters, calling for additional and continued support from NATO member states to Ukraine throughout the year 2025.
April 12
Trump Lashes Out on Peace Talks
President Trump said that talks to end the war are going in a positive direction, however, he added that at a certain point “you just have to either put up or shut up.”
Russia Praises Trump’s Understanding of Russia
Sergey Lavrov, Russia’s foreign minister, said that President Trump understands the situation between Russia and Ukraine better than any European leader. Emphasising that Trump understands the need to address the root causes of the conflict to resolve it.
German Refinery Calls for Russian Gas
A German refinery in the town of Schwedt, near the border of Poland is struggling to adapt to processing other raw materials, prompting calls for the return of Russian oil via the Druzhba pipeline.
April 14
Ukraine Holds Press Conference with Captured Chinese Nationals
Ukrainian authorities held a news conference where the Chinese prisoners of war who travelled to fight in Ukraine as mercenaries on behalf of Russia appeared to warn others not to follow in their footsteps.
US Divided on Stance on Ukraine and Trump Criticises Zelensky
Donald Trump criticised Zelensky and implied Kyiv had started the war against Russia, saying the Ukrainian leader wanted to purchase US missiles and start a war “against someone 20 times your size.” Trump also promised to deliver “some very good proposals” on resolving Russia’s war in Ukraine while officials in his administration are divided on how to approach the conflict, Trump administration officials have been at odds over how to approach the conflict, the Reuters with some suggesting Ukraine should cede territory to Russia and others pushing for more support for Ukraine. The Democrat opposition in the House of Representatives introduced legislation to bolster Ukraine’s defences and impose further sanctions against Russia.
The United Kingdom Disbursing Funding to Ukraine
The United Kingdom has transferred $990 million to Ukraine to help it buy air defences and artillery as part of a broader $50 billion international loan programme backed by frozen Russian assets.
April 15
Ukraine Martial Law may be extended until the Summer
Zelensky has proposed two bills to the Ukrainian parliament to extend military mobilisation and martial law in the country for another 90 days, ending on August 6.
Inconsistency Between Russian and American Claims of Peace Talks
Donald Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, following a meeting with Vladimir Putin, said the Russian president was open to a “permanent peace” deal with Ukraine. However, Sergey Lavrov said in an interview that it was not easy to agree with the US on “key components” of a possible peace deal to end the war in Ukraine.
April 16
Steve Witkoff Said Putin is Open to Peace
Steve Witkoff, following a meeting with Russia’s President Vladimir Putin, said the latter was open to a “permanent peace” deal with Ukraine. An envoy from Russia commented that Putin felt the meeting with Witkoff was “extremely productive.”
April 17
Meeting in Paris Between European, Ukrainian, and American Officials
A Ukrainian delegation met with representatives from the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and the United States in Paris to discuss an equitable ceasefire between Moscow and Kyiv.
Ukraine and the US Take Concrete Step Towards Mineral Deal
Ukraine and the US signed a memorandum of intent, signalling a step towards finalising an agreement about the extraction of Ukraine’s rare earth metals.
President Zelensky Provides Update on War with Russia
President Zelensky said Russia has reduced strikes on Ukraine’s energy facilities but has started targeting civilian infrastructure instead, and that in response, his nation was prepared to buy at least 10 Patriot air defence systems from the US to protect itself from Russian attacks.
China’s Alleged Support for Russia’s War Effort
President Zelensky reported that Ukrainian intelligence has evidence that China has been selling gun powder and artillery munitions to Russia.
Russia Draws Red Line on Use of German-Supplied Taurus Missiles to Ukraine
A spokesperson of Russia’s foreign ministry said the use of a Taurus missile to strike Russia would be considered direct participation by Germany in the Ukrainian war. These comments followed Germany’s next chancellor, Friedrich Merz, who expressed willingness to supply Kyiv with the missiles to strike Russia.
April 18
Trump Says US Growing Disinterested in Ceasefire Negotiations
Donald Trump has expressed his frustration over the difficult and drawn-out ceasefire negotiations between Ukraine and Russia. The American president has threatened to withdraw American support and backing for Ukraine in negotiations if a deal is not reached soon.
April 19
Putin Declares Short Easter Truce
Russia declared a brief 30-hour truce for the Easter weekend, with Putin claiming he passed the message to Russian soldiers. However, Kyiv has reported that Russia has already broken its own proposed truce.
April 20
Russia Announces Mass Prisoner Exchange
The Russian Ministry of Defence announced a 246-prisoner exchange with Ukraine mediated by the United Arab Emirates.
The United Kingdom and the EU Pressure Russia on Easter Truce
The United Kingdom urged Russia to commit to a full ceasefire in Ukraine, “not just a one-day pause”, which reflects the reaction of the European Union, which has stated that Russia is capable of bringing peace and ending the war.
April 21
Ukraine Reports on Russian Ceasefire Violations
Ukraine reported nearly 3,000 Russian violations of their self-proposed ceasefire plan for Easter, and President Zelensky said the Ukrainian military had been ordered to mirror Russian actions.
Ukraine’s Winter-Gas-Needs Calculated
Ukraine’s former head gas transit operator has estimated that Ukraine will need to acquire 6.3 billion cubic metres of gas for the 2025-26 winter season due to record low levels of reserves because of war-related damage.
The United States Would Approve cu_people_phone_ext of Easter Truce
The United States Department of Defence has welcomed a Russian cu_people_phone_ext of Putin’s proposed 30-hour Easter truce, and President Zelensky of Ukraine has called for a 30-day suspension of drone and artillery strikes against civilians.
April 22
Putin Open to Negotiations with Zelensky
Putin has suggested a willingness to begin negotiations with Zelensky to reach a ceasefire, however, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has expressed Russia’s stance that Ukraine is to blame for the war and must make concessions.
Trump Planning to Release His Peace Plan for Ukraine
President Trump said he would reveal his proposed peace plan for the Ukraine war this week, which could include the deployment of a European peacekeeping force to enforce the ceasefire.
April 23
Ukraine Will Not Recognise Occupied Territories as Russian
President Zelensky announced that Ukraine will not recognise any of the Russian-occupied territories as Russian land, including Crimea.
Putin Offering to Halt Invasionary Force
Putin has reportedly offered to stop his army’s military advancements in Ukraine at the current frontline and is willing to withdraw Moscow’s claims to parts of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhia, and in return, the US would recognise the Crimean peninsula as Russian and also block Ukraine from joining NATO.
US Envoy Reported Trump Considering Putin’s Proposal
Steve Witkoff, the US special envoy to Russia, stated that President Trump is considering Putin’s proposal to end the war and prohibit Ukrainian NATO accession. Putin’s plan is largely aligned with Trump’s peace plan, which has been reported to include unofficial recognition of Russian control of nearly all areas occupied since the start of the war in Ukraine, would lift sanctions imposed on Russia and return a small part of Russian-occupied Kharkiv to Ukraine.
European Commission Researching New Sanctions
The European Commission is assessing whether it could forbid EU firms from signing new contracts for Russian fossil fuels and is working on legal options to allow EU companies to break existing gas supply contracts with Russia without penalties.
Denmark Increasing Military Spending
Denmark will spend $614 million on building and procuring 26 navy vessels for patrolling, oil spill response and surveillance of undersea cables as countries of the Baltic Sea grow increasingly nervous.
April 24
Macron Weighs in on Ceasefire
French President Emmanuel Macron commented that Kyiv cannot accept any Russian proposal of a ceasefire while being bombed frequently and intensively. The French leader reaffirmed Paris’s support for Ukraine and the territorial integrity of its borders.
Trump Calls for Putin to Stop
Following Russia’s largest drone attack and artillery strike against Kyiv this year, which left at least 12 dead and over 90 civilians wounded, President Trump took to social media to urge the Russian president to stop by writing, “Vladimir, STOP.”
April 25
NATO Secretary General Said Ending the War is Russia’s Responsibility
Mark Rutte, the Secretary General of NATO, said that reaching a deal to end the Ukraine War was now up to Moscow, acknowledging Ukraine’s willingness to negotiate and propose a serious deal, putting the pressure on Moscow to accept.
Ukraine and the USA are Still Working Towards Rare Earth Deal
Ukrainian Finance Minister Sergii Marchenko said that Ukraine is going “as fast as we can” on a critical minerals deal with the Trump administration, despite the American president saying earlier he expected the deal to be completed this week.
April 26
Zelensky Still Refusing American and Russian Stance on Crimea
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky reiterated that Ukraine’s position on Crimea has not changed, and that despite Ukraine not possessing the means to retake the peninsula, the nation’s allies can apply pressure through sanctions.
Moscow and Washington Relations Warming
The US envoy to Russia, Steve Witkoff, met with President Putin for three hours to discuss the war’s end and the normalisation of relations between the USA and Russia. Commentators from the Kremlin announced that a major deal between the US and Russia is coming soon. Trump added that most of the major details have been agreed to regarding reaching an agreement over Ukraine.
Trump Demands Zelensky to Sign Rare Earth Deal
President Trump took to social media to demand that President Zelensky “IMMEDIATELY” sign the long-delayed rare earths deal, which would give the US access to Ukraine’s rare earth reserves.
April 27
Russia Drives Ukrainian Forces Out of Kursk
Vladimir Putin hailed what he called the complete failure of a Ukrainian incursion into Kursk after Moscow claimed to have driven the last of the Ukrainian forces out of the region. Russia’s chief of the general staff, Valery Gerasimov, praised the “courage and heroism” of the North Korean soldiers active in Kursk.
Meeting Between Trump and Zelensky at Pope’s Funeral
Trump cast doubt on whether Putin wants a peace deal and has taken a tougher tone with Putin shortly after meeting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at St Peter’s Basilica before Pope Francis’s funeral in Rome.
AUGUST 2022
19 August Canada further amends the Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations
5 August Shelling reportedly damaged the Zaporizhzhia plant’s external power supply system
This triggered the emergency protection system of one of the three reactors (unit 4) operating at the time. Ukraine informed the IAEA on 6 August that there had been no damage to the reactors themselves, no radiological release and no reports of injuries, and that two external power lines remained operational.
4 August EU imposes restrictive measures on Viktor and Oleksandr Yanukovych
The Council decided to impose restrictive measures on two additional individuals: Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych: pro-Russian former President of Ukraine, for his role in undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine and the state’s stability and security, and Oleksandr Viktorovych Yanukovych (Viktor’s son): for also conducting transactions with the separatist groups in the Donbas region of Ukraine.
AUGUST 2023
August 31 European Peace Fund blocked During an informal meeting in Toledo, EU foreign ministers have failed to come to an agreement regarding the allocation of the 8th tranche of €500 million from the European Peace Fund meant to finance Ukraine’s military demands. Hungary has vetoed the allocation of funds due to Ukraine including the Hungarian OTP Bank on a list of “war sponsors.” Foreign ministers retain hope they can negotiate a proposal which will lift the blocks in upcoming months.
August 30 Switzerland announces additional sanctions Switzerland has extended sanctions against Belarus by adding more than 40 individuals and entities to the existing sanctions list. Included in the sanctions are bans on exporting goods and technology for the aviation and space industries.
August 29 Additional aid, announces the US The United States has announced a new package of aid for Ukraine for defence and security purposes. The military assistance is valued at $250 million and consists of “important capabilities to help Ukraine on the battlefield,” including missiles, ammunition, and anti-armor systems.
August 27 Romania to increase exports of Ukrainian grain The Romanian Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu has announced that Romania will double the capacity of its major Black Sea port and Danube shipping lanes within a two-month period to help Ukraine safely ship its grain. In addition to these initiatives, Romania will improve rail infrastructure and open more road border crossing points “to accelerate the transfer of cargo.”
August 24 President Biden addresses Ukraine On Ukraine’s Independence Day, United States President Joe Biden issued a statement in support of the country and its ongoing defence efforts. The President writes that Ukrainians have shown “the world once more that freedom is worth fighting for.” President Biden highlighted the will of the Ukrainian people and reiterated the United States’ commitment to Ukraine’s independence.
Training in US announced Beginning in October and facilitated by the Air National Guard’s 162nd Wing, the United States will begin training Ukrainian F-16 pilots at the Morris Air National Guard Base in Tucson, Arizona. Pentagon Press Secretary Air Force Brigadier General Pat Ryder has announced that the training is “in support of the international effort to develop and strengthen Ukraine’s long-term defenses.” The training will take several months and consist of a series of courses including flight training and fighter fundamentals, tactical intercepts, combat maneuvering, and other concepts. Though, prior to the flight training, language lessons will be provided beginning in September to appropriately equip Ukrainian pilots with the language materials necessary to fully comprehend the technical and tactical information required to fly the aircraft.
Trudeau and Zelenskyy speak Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has told President Volodymyr Zelenskyy he is disappointed that Zelenskyy has been excluded from the upcoming G20 summit. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has promised to speak up “strongly” for Ukraine at the summit.
August 23 Bomb shelter renovated in Kyiv In Kyiv a new bomb shelter has opened following extensive reconstruction with the help of the European Union and the European Investment Bank, in partnership with the Kyiv City State Administration and the United Nations Development Programme in Ukraine. The shelter located at 3 Lyuteranska Street spans 120 square meters and is equipped with necessities such as restrooms, power outlets, and washbasins, as well as beds and tables. There is ventilation, firefighting systems, and a backup power supply on site.
Ukrainian territorial integrity reaffirmed The Council of Europe Secretary General Marija Pejčinović Burić addressed the Third Summit of the Crimea Platform and used the opportunity to reaffirm the Council’s commitment to “Ukraine’s independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.”
New agreement for Ukraine A cooperation agreement has been signed by the European Investment Bank, the Bank of the European Union, and the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine on consultancy services to provide support for Ukraine’s Vocational Education and Training project. Included in the cooperation is a grant of €8.5 million from the Neighbourhood Investment Platform which is meant to cover the technical aspects of assistance for project preparation, from procurement to implementation.
August 22 European Commission distributes new €1.5 billion in aid Today under the Macro-financial Assistance Plus Package worth €18 billion, €1.5 billion was distributed to Ukraine to provide financial support for immediate funding needs. This includes providing support so Ukraine may continue to pay wages and pensions, keep essential public services running, and provide housing for relocated people. Additionally, the aid will support infrastructure needs such as restoring damaged water systems, roads, and energy infrastructure. This year, Ukraine has received €12 billion through the package.
August 21 Zelenskyy in Denmark President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has travelled to Denmark and met with leaders of Danish parliamentary parties. During his visit, President Zelenskyy thanked Denmark for their continued support and initiatives such as the recent decision to transfer F-16 jets to Ukraine.
Call for Canadian-Ukrainian tech proposals The Canada-Ukraine Security Innovation Challenge has announced a Call for Solutions which will allow Canadian and Ukrainian tech companies to submit proposals to help address diverse security challenges. The challenge, referred to as a “bilateral competition,” is meant to “bring together tech entrepreneurs to present innovative solutions that will strengthen Canada and Ukraine’s technological expertise, with the goal of commercialization through piloting and procurement opportunities.”
August 20 Denmark and Netherlands pledge F-16s After getting reassurance from the United States, Denmark and the Netherlands have pledged F-16 jets for Ukraine’s counter-offensive efforts.
August 18 Switzerland will follow EU restrictions Switzerland will no longer accept passports issued from Russian-occupied regions in Ukraine and Georgia. Restrictions will impact “civilian [and] diplomatic passports, residence permits for stateless persons, certificates of return, and seafarers’ identity cards.” However, visas issued for reasons of national interest or due to international obligations, including humanitarian visas, will be available to people from the occupied regions.
The US approves F-16s The United States has approved sending F-16s to Ukraine from Denmark and the Netherlands for defence purposes. After the two nations recently asked the US for assurance that they would expediate approval of transfer, the decision was made to do so as soon as Ukrainian pilots are appropriately trained.
August 16 Additional funds transferred to Ukraine and Moldova The European Commission has decided to transfer €135 million initially planned for the 2021-2027 Interreg NEXT programmes with Russia and Belarus to other Interreg programmes with both Ukraine and Moldova to strengthen cooperation with the two nations. Push-back on Ukrainian territory comments Ukrainian Foreign Ministry and other top officials have pushed back on comments made by a NATO official recently who noted the opportunity for Ukraine to give up territories for possible NATO membership. The secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine Oleksiy Danilov called the decision to make the comments a “strange move” and the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Oleh Nikolenko stated such comments “play into the hands of Russia.”
August 15 Jenssen talks solution The head of the NATO, Secretary-General Office, Stian Jenssen has suggested a “possible solution“ for Ukraine’s NATO membership status may be to give up territory in exchange for membership. Though, Jenssen highlighted the decision to negotiate is Ukraine’s to make and raised the “solution“ only as a possibility.
August 14 The US announces forty-fourth military drawdown The United States’ Department of Defense has announced additionalmilitary aid for Ukraine. The package, valued at $200 million, will consist of various tank and small arms ammunitions, field equipment, and vehicles.
August 12 The EU sends artillery to Ukraine The European Union has announced the transfer of 223,800 ammunition for Ukraine, as well as 2,300 missiles. The supplies are a part of the EU’s commitment made this Spring to send one million artillery shells to Ukraine within a 12-month period.
August 11 US adds more to sanctions The United States has sanctioned four individuals linked to a Russian business association and the financial conglomerate Alfa Group. The Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs has also been sanctioned. American Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Wally Adeyemo said these decisions come as a reminder to Russian elites who must “disabuse themselves of the notion that they can operate business as usual while the Kremlin wages war against the Ukrainian people.“
August 10 Additional military aid from Estonia Estonia will provide Ukraine will small arms and ammunition, continuing its support of Ukraine’s defence and counteroffensive measures. The nation has already provided $441 million to Ukraine’s efforts, approximately 1% of its GDP.
August 9 Canada adds to sanctions Canada has announced additional sanctions on 9 individuals and 7 entities connected to Belarus and the ongoing war in Ukraine. The sanctions targets include individuals who are “complicit in Russia’s ongoing violations of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, in part through Belarus and with Belarusian support.“ Individuals sanctioned include government officials and associates of the regime, as well as institutions in connection with the Belarusian regime such as the Ministry of Defence of Belarus and the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus. US announces additional sanctions against Belarus The United States has expanded sanctions against the Belarusian regime and its supporters. Sanctions include the possession of properties within the US and financially blocking the entities and individuals sanctioned. Poland to increase border security Amid growing tensions and an increase in attacks on Western Ukraine near the border of Poland, the Polish government has planned to deploy 2,000 additional troops along its border with Belarus. Not only Russian actions, but Belarus’ decision to begin military exercises near their border with Poland has been received as a provocation by the Polish government. Germany to provide additional supplies Germany will provide additional Patriot systems to Ukraine in their defence efforts. Two more Patriot launchers will be shipped to Ukraine shortly.
August 8 Germany to extend Patriot system in Poland Germany is willing to extend the deployment of the Patriot air defence units in Poland until the end of 2023. Though, an cu_people_phone_ext beyond 2023 is “not foreseen,“ says the German Defence Ministry. Initially requested by the Polish Defence Minister after a stray Ukrainian missile struck a Polish village, the Patriot systems, and 300 German soldiers, serve to provide a system of defencebecause of fears developed on war spillover.
August 7 50 Leopard tanks donated to Ukraine An unnamed buyer has made a private purchase of 50 Leopard 1 tanks from the Belgium company OIP Land Systems and donated the equipment to Ukraine. Two of the tanks are already on their way to the battleground.
August 6 Calls for long-range missiles A member of the German ruling party has called for Berlin to supply long-range cruise missiles to Ukraine. Andreas Schwarz is the first member of the German parliament to suggest Taurus cruise missiles for Ukraine. The equipment, which has a range of around 500 km, would be meant for counteroffensive measures within Ukraine.
August 4 Questionnaire fallout in Lithuania After Lithuania distributed a questionnaire, a tool meant to gauge individual views of Lithuanian residents on the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, the nation has declared over 1,000 citizens of Russia and Belarus residing in the country as “threats to national security.“ It has been reported Lithuania plans on removing their permanent residence status.
August 1 US highlights Ukraine’s grain issues The United States has assumed presidency within the United Nations Security Council and has highlighted the importance of tackling global food supply concerns in the wake of the collapse of the Black Sea Grain Initiative. The US Ambassador to the UN is quoted as saying, “Russia has launched a full-scale assault on the world’s breadbasket and it is dead set on depriving the world of Ukraine’s grains.“
