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Always give a page a proper hierarchy

Accessibility

Using clear headings helps make web pages easier to use for people who rely on screen readers or other assistive tools. Headings act like signposts, showing how the page is organized and helping people move around quickly.

Reason

People don’t read every word on a page—they scan to find what they need. Headings give structure to the content so users can quickly understand what’s on the page and where to go next. Assistive technologies also depend on headings to help users jump between sections.

Best practice

Example of poor practice

Poor practice includes a page uses headings out of order or skips levels.

In the Outline section of a page you can see if there are errors in the page hierarchy

Additional benefits

Clear headings don’t just help with accessibility—they also improve how people interact with your content overall.

Usability

People can quickly scan the page and find what they need without reading everything. This reduces frustration and saves time.

SEO

Search engines use headings to understand what your page is about. Clear, well-structured headings can help your content show up in search results.

Marketing

Well-organized content keeps people engaged and makes it easier for them to take action, whether that’s reading more or completing a task.

What WCAG says

“The objective of this technique is to ensure that sections have headings that identify them… authors should use headings that are properly nested.”

Pro tip

You can view the structure of the page in cuTheme. When editing a page or post, click on the Document view icon in the top left. It is a black square with three white lines on it. Next click on the Outline tab. You will see something that looks like this:

The outline displays a list of all the section sub-headings on the page, indented if they are sub-sections of a heading.