Selecting Evidence of Learning
Evidence of learning can take many forms – from essays and exam questions, to portfolios and presentations. With so many choices, deciding on which evidence to use in the assessment of individual learning outcomes can be a daunting task.
Below is a list of common learning outcomes and the types of evidence that are well-suited to their assessment.
Thinking critically and making judgments
(Developing arguments, reflecting, evaluating, assessing, judging)
- cuPortfolio
- Essay
- Report
- Journal
- Letter of advice to … (about policy, public health matters … )
- Present a case for an interest group
- Prepare a committee briefing paper for a specific meeting
- Book review (or article) for a particular journal
- Write a newspaper article for a foreign newspaper
- Comment on an article’s theoretical perspective
Solving problems and developing plans
(Identifying problems, posing problems, defining problems, analysing data, reviewing, designing experiments, planning, applying information)
- Problem scenario
- Group work
- Work-based problem
- Prepare a committee of enquiry report
- Draft a research bid to a realistic brief
- Analyse a case
- Conference paper (or notes for a conference paper plus annotated bibliography)
Performing procedures and demonstrating techniques
(Computation, taking readings, using equipment, following laboratory procedures, following protocols, carrying out instructions)
- Demonstration
- Role play
- Make a video (write script and produce/make a video)
- Produce a poster
- Lab report
- Prepare an illustrated manual on using the equipment for a particular audience
- Observation of real or simulated professional practice
Managing and developing oneself
(Working cooperatively, working independently, learning independently, being self-directed, managing time, managing tasks, organising)
- Journal
- Portfolio
- Learning contract
- Group work
Accessing and managing information
(Researching, investigating, interpreting, organising information, reviewing and paraphrasing information, collecting data, searching and managing information sources, observing and interpreting)
- Annotated bibliography
- Project
- Dissertation
- Applied task
- Applied problem
Demonstrating knowledge and understanding
(Recalling, describing, reporting, recounting, recognising, identifying, relating and interrelating)
- Written examination
- Oral examination
- Essay
- Report
- Comment on the accuracy of a set of records
- Devise an encyclopaedia entry
- Produce an A–Z of…
- Write an answer to a client’s question
- Short-answer questions: true/false/ multiple-choice questions (paper-based or computer-aided assessment)
Designing, creating, performing
(Imagining, visualising, designing, producing, creating, innovating, performing)
- Portfolio
- Performance
- Presentation
- Projects
Communicating
(One and two-way communication; communication within a group, verbal, written and non-verbal communication. Arguing, describing, advocating, interviewing, negotiating, presenting; using specific written forms.)
- Written presentation (essay, report, reflective paper etc.)
- Oral presentation
- Group work
- Discussion/debate/role play
- Participate in a ‘Court of Inquiry’
- Presentation to camera
- Observation of real or simulated professional practice